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Childbearing intentions in a low fertility context: the case of Romania

Childbearing intentions in a low fertility context: the case of Romania
Childbearing intentions in a low fertility context: the case of Romania

This paper applies the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) to find out the predictors of fertility intentions in Romania, a low-fertility country. We analyse how attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control relate to the intention to have a child among childless individuals and one-child parents. Principal axis factor analysis confirms which items proposed by the Generation and Gender Survey (GGS 2005) act as valid and reliable measures of the suggested theoretical socio-psychological factors. Four parity-specific logistic regression models are applied to evaluate the relationship between the socio-psychological factors and childbearing intentions. Social pressure emerges as the most important aspect in fertility decision-making among childless individuals and one-child parents, and positive attitudes towards childbearing are a strong component in planning for a child. This paper also underlines the importance of the region-specific factors when studying childbearing intentions: planning for the second child significantly differs among the development regions, representing the cultural and socio-economic divisions of the Romanian territory.

Developmental regions, Fertility intentions, Gender and generation survey, Romania, Theory of planned behaviour
0016-6987
1-25
Ciritel, Alexandra Andreea
487185cb-aebe-453f-af19-2a5b13bc0083
De Rose, Alessandra
aff15356-0e71-4157-a197-97357325db83
Arezzo, Maria Felice
448e55c3-da82-433e-b1a8-7cb599b7ce5c
Ciritel, Alexandra Andreea
487185cb-aebe-453f-af19-2a5b13bc0083
De Rose, Alessandra
aff15356-0e71-4157-a197-97357325db83
Arezzo, Maria Felice
448e55c3-da82-433e-b1a8-7cb599b7ce5c

Ciritel, Alexandra Andreea, De Rose, Alessandra and Arezzo, Maria Felice (2019) Childbearing intentions in a low fertility context: the case of Romania. Genus, 75 (1), 1-25, [4]. (doi:10.1186/s41118-018-0046-6).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper applies the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) to find out the predictors of fertility intentions in Romania, a low-fertility country. We analyse how attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control relate to the intention to have a child among childless individuals and one-child parents. Principal axis factor analysis confirms which items proposed by the Generation and Gender Survey (GGS 2005) act as valid and reliable measures of the suggested theoretical socio-psychological factors. Four parity-specific logistic regression models are applied to evaluate the relationship between the socio-psychological factors and childbearing intentions. Social pressure emerges as the most important aspect in fertility decision-making among childless individuals and one-child parents, and positive attitudes towards childbearing are a strong component in planning for a child. This paper also underlines the importance of the region-specific factors when studying childbearing intentions: planning for the second child significantly differs among the development regions, representing the cultural and socio-economic divisions of the Romanian territory.

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Accepted/In Press date: 25 November 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 18 January 2019
Keywords: Developmental regions, Fertility intentions, Gender and generation survey, Romania, Theory of planned behaviour

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 427768
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/427768
ISSN: 0016-6987
PURE UUID: cabc0f3a-96da-4838-a21f-e101b193903b

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Date deposited: 29 Jan 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 00:06

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Contributors

Author: Alexandra Andreea Ciritel
Author: Alessandra De Rose
Author: Maria Felice Arezzo

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