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An interprofessional approach to pressure ulcer prevention: a knowledge and attitudes evaluation

An interprofessional approach to pressure ulcer prevention: a knowledge and attitudes evaluation
An interprofessional approach to pressure ulcer prevention: a knowledge and attitudes evaluation
Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a major burden to individuals, impacting their physical, mental and social wellbeing. While PU prevention is traditionally regarded as a nursing issue, an interprofessional approach has been promoted as best practice. However, little is known about current practice or the knowledge and attitudes of the wider interprofessional team (IPT). Pre-designed questionnaires were used to explore knowledge and attitudes with healthcare staff in the community. Questionnaires were disseminated to all healthcare staff within a community healthcare trust predominantly via an online tool. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The median values of all professional groups demonstrated satisfactory attitudes (>75%) and levels of knowledge (>60%) to PU prevention. However, there were differences within and between groups. Management staff demonstrated the most positive attitude to PU prevention (89%), followed by occupational therapists (OTs) and healthcare assistants (HCAs) (87%, IQR: 75%→89%). OTs demonstrated the highest scores for knowledge (69%, IQR: 62%→73%), while healthcare and rehabilitation assistants scored the lowest (58%, IQR: 58%-64%). This study has demonstrated that the majority of healthcare staff in a UK community setting have satisfactory levels of knowledge and attitudes in relation to PU prevention overall. Nevertheless, there were some differences between groups, albeit non-significant. There were also differences between sub-themes of the questionnaires, indicating a greater focus of pressure ulcer treatment over prevention. While PU prevention is widely regarded to be a nursing issue, these findings provide some indication of the potential for an interprofessional approach.
377-386
Clarkson, Paul
476e6028-5270-49b8-996f-19d930e6abf6
Worsley, Peter
6d33aee3-ef43-468d-aef6-86d190de6756
Schoonhoven, Lisette
46a2705b-c657-409b-b9da-329d5b1b02de
Bader, Daniel
9884d4f6-2607-4d48-bf0c-62bdcc0d1dbf
Clarkson, Paul
476e6028-5270-49b8-996f-19d930e6abf6
Worsley, Peter
6d33aee3-ef43-468d-aef6-86d190de6756
Schoonhoven, Lisette
46a2705b-c657-409b-b9da-329d5b1b02de
Bader, Daniel
9884d4f6-2607-4d48-bf0c-62bdcc0d1dbf

Clarkson, Paul, Worsley, Peter, Schoonhoven, Lisette and Bader, Daniel (2019) An interprofessional approach to pressure ulcer prevention: a knowledge and attitudes evaluation. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 12, 377-386. (doi:10.2147/JMDH.S195366).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a major burden to individuals, impacting their physical, mental and social wellbeing. While PU prevention is traditionally regarded as a nursing issue, an interprofessional approach has been promoted as best practice. However, little is known about current practice or the knowledge and attitudes of the wider interprofessional team (IPT). Pre-designed questionnaires were used to explore knowledge and attitudes with healthcare staff in the community. Questionnaires were disseminated to all healthcare staff within a community healthcare trust predominantly via an online tool. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The median values of all professional groups demonstrated satisfactory attitudes (>75%) and levels of knowledge (>60%) to PU prevention. However, there were differences within and between groups. Management staff demonstrated the most positive attitude to PU prevention (89%), followed by occupational therapists (OTs) and healthcare assistants (HCAs) (87%, IQR: 75%→89%). OTs demonstrated the highest scores for knowledge (69%, IQR: 62%→73%), while healthcare and rehabilitation assistants scored the lowest (58%, IQR: 58%-64%). This study has demonstrated that the majority of healthcare staff in a UK community setting have satisfactory levels of knowledge and attitudes in relation to PU prevention overall. Nevertheless, there were some differences between groups, albeit non-significant. There were also differences between sub-themes of the questionnaires, indicating a greater focus of pressure ulcer treatment over prevention. While PU prevention is widely regarded to be a nursing issue, these findings provide some indication of the potential for an interprofessional approach.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 12 February 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 23 May 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 428535
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/428535
PURE UUID: 61b943ec-2bfe-4e8a-af10-b3358d1fe9a9
ORCID for Paul Clarkson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-5711
ORCID for Peter Worsley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0145-5042
ORCID for Lisette Schoonhoven: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7129-3766
ORCID for Daniel Bader: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1208-3507

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Date deposited: 01 Mar 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 07:37

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