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“The Next Darfur” and accountability for the failure to prevent genocide

“The Next Darfur” and accountability for the failure to prevent genocide
“The Next Darfur” and accountability for the failure to prevent genocide
Genocide has occurred throughout history and the task of prevention may sometimes appear futile in spite of the clear obligation to prevent in the 1948 Genocide Convention. Taking Raoul Wallenberg’s inspiration to the collective consciousness as a backdrop, this article aims to explore the different accountability mechanisms that give strength to the legal obligation to prevent genocide. The situation in Sudan and South Sudan provides a focal point as it tests the international community’s resolve to act to prevent future instances of genocide within the parameters of the responsibility to protect. In relation to Darfur, individual responsibility of senior leaders has taken centre-stage, but this should not divert the spotlight from other accountability options focused on the state and international organisations. An attempt is made to connect the different aspects of the legal regime with reference to the goal of ensuring accountability if prevention fails in the context of Sudan and South Sudan.
407-436
Jørgensen, Nina H.B.
0fed4805-c315-414c-a10a-b292248f0193
Jørgensen, Nina H.B.
0fed4805-c315-414c-a10a-b292248f0193

Jørgensen, Nina H.B. (2012) “The Next Darfur” and accountability for the failure to prevent genocide. Nordic Journal of International Law, 81 (4), 407-436. (doi:10.1163/15718107-08104002).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Genocide has occurred throughout history and the task of prevention may sometimes appear futile in spite of the clear obligation to prevent in the 1948 Genocide Convention. Taking Raoul Wallenberg’s inspiration to the collective consciousness as a backdrop, this article aims to explore the different accountability mechanisms that give strength to the legal obligation to prevent genocide. The situation in Sudan and South Sudan provides a focal point as it tests the international community’s resolve to act to prevent future instances of genocide within the parameters of the responsibility to protect. In relation to Darfur, individual responsibility of senior leaders has taken centre-stage, but this should not divert the spotlight from other accountability options focused on the state and international organisations. An attempt is made to connect the different aspects of the legal regime with reference to the goal of ensuring accountability if prevention fails in the context of Sudan and South Sudan.

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Published date: 1 January 2012

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 428556
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/428556
PURE UUID: 8ac6cd66-d4ef-4495-92c2-4bd99c3b14b0
ORCID for Nina H.B. Jørgensen: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3499-8289

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Date deposited: 01 Mar 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:39

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