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A control technique for integration of DG units to the electrical networks

A control technique for integration of DG units to the electrical networks
A control technique for integration of DG units to the electrical networks
This paper deals with a multiobjective control technique for integration of distributed generation (DG) resources to the electrical power network. The proposed strategy provides compensation for active, reactive, and harmonic load current components during connection of DG link to the grid. The dynamic model of the proposed system is first elaborated in the stationary reference frame and then transformed into the synchronous orthogonal reference frame. The transformed variables are used in control of the voltage source converter as the heart of the interfacing system between DG resources and utility grid. By setting an appropriate compensation current references from the sensed load currents in control circuit loop of DG, the active, reactive, and harmonic load current components will be compensated with fast dynamic response, thereby achieving sinusoidal grid currents in phase with load voltages, while required power of the load is more than the maximum injected power of the DG to the grid. In addition, the proposed control method of this paper does not need a phase-locked loop in control circuit and has fast dynamic response in providing active and reactive power components of the grid-connected loads. The effectiveness of the proposed control technique in DG application is demonstrated with injection of maximum available power from the DG to the grid, increased power factor of the utility grid, and reduced total harmonic distortion of grid current through simulation and experimental results under steady-state and dynamic operating conditions.
Digital signal processor, distributed generation (DG), renewable energy sources, total harmonic distortion (THD), voltage source converter (VSC)
0278-0046
2881-2893
Pouresmaeil, Edris
89c14b15-d876-4ef0-925f-a54791f44e0b
Miguel-Espinar, Carlos
0f5453ac-e8a8-4d05-b49d-536fbbaeafb6
Massot-Campos, Miquel
a55d7b32-c097-4adf-9483-16bbf07f9120
Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel
b59cec53-1877-4f39-9fa4-0b06a7decc82
Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol
245ec290-ac4e-4375-8103-ac7589ffdbb3
Pouresmaeil, Edris
89c14b15-d876-4ef0-925f-a54791f44e0b
Miguel-Espinar, Carlos
0f5453ac-e8a8-4d05-b49d-536fbbaeafb6
Massot-Campos, Miquel
a55d7b32-c097-4adf-9483-16bbf07f9120
Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel
b59cec53-1877-4f39-9fa4-0b06a7decc82
Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol
245ec290-ac4e-4375-8103-ac7589ffdbb3

Pouresmaeil, Edris, Miguel-Espinar, Carlos, Massot-Campos, Miquel, Montesinos-Miracle, Daniel and Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol (2013) A control technique for integration of DG units to the electrical networks. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 60 (7), 2881-2893. (doi:10.1109/TIE.2012.2209616).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper deals with a multiobjective control technique for integration of distributed generation (DG) resources to the electrical power network. The proposed strategy provides compensation for active, reactive, and harmonic load current components during connection of DG link to the grid. The dynamic model of the proposed system is first elaborated in the stationary reference frame and then transformed into the synchronous orthogonal reference frame. The transformed variables are used in control of the voltage source converter as the heart of the interfacing system between DG resources and utility grid. By setting an appropriate compensation current references from the sensed load currents in control circuit loop of DG, the active, reactive, and harmonic load current components will be compensated with fast dynamic response, thereby achieving sinusoidal grid currents in phase with load voltages, while required power of the load is more than the maximum injected power of the DG to the grid. In addition, the proposed control method of this paper does not need a phase-locked loop in control circuit and has fast dynamic response in providing active and reactive power components of the grid-connected loads. The effectiveness of the proposed control technique in DG application is demonstrated with injection of maximum available power from the DG to the grid, increased power factor of the utility grid, and reduced total harmonic distortion of grid current through simulation and experimental results under steady-state and dynamic operating conditions.

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More information

Published date: 2013
Keywords: Digital signal processor, distributed generation (DG), renewable energy sources, total harmonic distortion (THD), voltage source converter (VSC)

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 428719
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/428719
ISSN: 0278-0046
PURE UUID: c28d9a39-0d80-4476-9b4d-2ce7226acecd
ORCID for Miquel Massot-Campos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1202-0362

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Date deposited: 07 Mar 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:39

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Contributors

Author: Edris Pouresmaeil
Author: Carlos Miguel-Espinar
Author: Daniel Montesinos-Miracle
Author: Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

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