The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Eye motion during whole-body vertical vibration

Eye motion during whole-body vertical vibration
Eye motion during whole-body vertical vibration

An experiment was conducted to determine whether the minimum levels of whole-body vertical (az) vibration likely to produce decrements in visual acuity cause angular or linear eye motions. If vibration causes predominantly angular eye motion, the movement of the retinal image of an object will be independent of the distance between the eye of the vibrating person and the stationary object being viewed. If the eye motion is linear, the image motion will be inversely proportional to the viewing distance. For six seated subjects the minimum levels of vibration required to produce a perceptible blur of stationary point sources of light were determined for viewing distances of 1.2 and 6.0 meters at vibration frequencies of 7, 15, 30, and 60 Hz. It was found that the levels of vertical (az) vibration on the seat and vertical and pitch vibration at the head were independent of viewing distance. It was concluded that the minimum levels of vertical vibration required to produce blur cause angular motion of the eye. In some vibration environments a reduction in viewing distance will, therefore, often improve vision since it will increase the size of the retinal image of an object without significantly increasing the retinal image displacement due to whole-body vibration.

0018-7208
601-606
Griffin, Michael J.
24112494-9774-40cb-91b7-5b4afe3c41b8
Griffin, Michael J.
24112494-9774-40cb-91b7-5b4afe3c41b8

Griffin, Michael J. (1976) Eye motion during whole-body vertical vibration. Human Factors: The Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 18 (6), 601-606. (doi:10.1177/001872087601800608).

Record type: Article

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to determine whether the minimum levels of whole-body vertical (az) vibration likely to produce decrements in visual acuity cause angular or linear eye motions. If vibration causes predominantly angular eye motion, the movement of the retinal image of an object will be independent of the distance between the eye of the vibrating person and the stationary object being viewed. If the eye motion is linear, the image motion will be inversely proportional to the viewing distance. For six seated subjects the minimum levels of vibration required to produce a perceptible blur of stationary point sources of light were determined for viewing distances of 1.2 and 6.0 meters at vibration frequencies of 7, 15, 30, and 60 Hz. It was found that the levels of vertical (az) vibration on the seat and vertical and pitch vibration at the head were independent of viewing distance. It was concluded that the minimum levels of vertical vibration required to produce blur cause angular motion of the eye. In some vibration environments a reduction in viewing distance will, therefore, often improve vision since it will increase the size of the retinal image of an object without significantly increasing the retinal image displacement due to whole-body vibration.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Published date: 1 December 1976

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 429269
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/429269
ISSN: 0018-7208
PURE UUID: d8d45d8a-ba0e-4d95-a5fd-11365ef368f3
ORCID for Michael J. Griffin: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0743-9502

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 25 Mar 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 00:54

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Michael J. Griffin ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×