On the geometry of the X-ray emission from pulsars: the changing aspect of the Be/X-ray pulsar SXP348
On the geometry of the X-ray emission from pulsars: the changing aspect of the Be/X-ray pulsar SXP348
 
  The X-ray source SXP348 is a high-mass X-ray binary system in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Since its 1998 discovery by BeppoSAX, this pulsar has exhibited a spin period of 340 -350 s. In an effort to determine the orientation and magnetic geometry of this source, we used our geometric model Polestar to fit 71 separate pulse profiles extracted from archival Chandra and XMM-Newton observations over the past two decades. During 2002 pulsations ceased being detectable for nine months despite the source remaining in a bright state. When pulsations resumed, our model fits changed,
displaying a change in accretion geometry. Furthermore, in 2006 detectable pulsations again ceased, with 2011 marking the last positive detection of SXP348 as a point source. These profile fits will be released for public use as part of the database of Magellanic Cloud pulsars.
  accretion and accretion discs, x-ray binary stars
  
  
  3248-3258
  
    
      Cappallo, R.
      
        7f656c89-3406-46e3-9d11-87ed5b10fde3
      
     
  
    
      Laycock, S.G.T.
      
        3021ea8f-9d14-4cda-93cd-6776c37ed386
      
     
  
    
      Christodoulou, D.
      
        bc2ffc31-ee84-43a9-b941-8d22022f2d72
      
     
  
    
      Coe, M.J.
      
        04dfb23b-1456-46a3-9242-5cee983471d5
      
     
  
    
      Zezas, A.
      
        f6fb6477-2c0a-4688-9dbd-c53cfa3306fd
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
  
    
      Cappallo, R.
      
        7f656c89-3406-46e3-9d11-87ed5b10fde3
      
     
  
    
      Laycock, S.G.T.
      
        3021ea8f-9d14-4cda-93cd-6776c37ed386
      
     
  
    
      Christodoulou, D.
      
        bc2ffc31-ee84-43a9-b941-8d22022f2d72
      
     
  
    
      Coe, M.J.
      
        04dfb23b-1456-46a3-9242-5cee983471d5
      
     
  
    
      Zezas, A.
      
        f6fb6477-2c0a-4688-9dbd-c53cfa3306fd
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Cappallo, R., Laycock, S.G.T., Christodoulou, D., Coe, M.J. and Zezas, A.
  
  
  
  
   
    (2019)
  
  
    
    On the geometry of the X-ray emission from pulsars: the changing aspect of the Be/X-ray pulsar SXP348.
  
  
  
  
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 486 (3), .
  
   (doi:10.1093/mnras/stz1087). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          The X-ray source SXP348 is a high-mass X-ray binary system in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Since its 1998 discovery by BeppoSAX, this pulsar has exhibited a spin period of 340 -350 s. In an effort to determine the orientation and magnetic geometry of this source, we used our geometric model Polestar to fit 71 separate pulse profiles extracted from archival Chandra and XMM-Newton observations over the past two decades. During 2002 pulsations ceased being detectable for nine months despite the source remaining in a bright state. When pulsations resumed, our model fits changed,
displaying a change in accretion geometry. Furthermore, in 2006 detectable pulsations again ceased, with 2011 marking the last positive detection of SXP348 as a point source. These profile fits will be released for public use as part of the database of Magellanic Cloud pulsars.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
    Text
 final
     - Accepted Manuscript
   
  
  
    
  
 
          
            
          
            
           
            
           
        
        
       
    
   
  
  
  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 11 April 2019
 
    
      e-pub ahead of print date: 23 April 2019
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Keywords:
        accretion and accretion discs, x-ray binary stars
      
    
  
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 430465
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/430465
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 1365-2966
        
        
          PURE UUID: cc885b98-e005-4de3-a5d7-2fe9e3f1a4d7
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
  
  Catalogue record
  Date deposited: 01 May 2019 16:30
  Last modified: 10 Apr 2025 01:32
  Export record
  
  
   Altmetrics
   
   
  
 
 
  
    
    
      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              R. Cappallo
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              S.G.T. Laycock
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              D. Christodoulou
            
          
        
      
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Zezas
            
          
        
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
    Download statistics
    
      Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
      
      View more statistics