The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Quality assurance guidance for scoring and reporting for pathologists and laboratories undertaking clinical trial work

Quality assurance guidance for scoring and reporting for pathologists and laboratories undertaking clinical trial work
Quality assurance guidance for scoring and reporting for pathologists and laboratories undertaking clinical trial work

While pathologists have always played a pivotal role in clinical trials ensuring accurate diagnosis and staging, pathology data from prognostic and predictive tests are increasingly being used to enrol, stratify and randomise patients to experimental treatments. The use of pathological parameters as primary and secondary outcome measures, either as standalone classifiers or in combination with clinical data, is also becoming more common. Moreover, reporting of estimates of residual disease, termed ‘pathological complete response’, have been incorporated into neoadjuvant clinical trials. Pathologists have the expertise to deliver this essential information and they also understand the requirements and limitations of laboratory testing. Quality assurance of pathology-derived data builds confidence around trial-specific findings and is necessarily focused on the reproducibility of pathological data, including ‘estimates of uncertainty of measurement’, emphasising the importance of pathologist education, training, calibration and demonstration of satisfactory inter-observer agreement. There are also opportunities to validate objective image analysis tools alongside conventional histological assessments. The ever-expanding portfolio of clinical trials will demand more pathologist engagement to deliver the reliable evidence-base required for new treatments. We provide guidance for quality assurance of pathology scoring and reporting in clinical trials.

biomarkers, clinical trials, immunohistochemistry, pathology, quality assurance
91-99
Robinson, Max
1cd9b30b-4ddc-4cd1-b165-8c958fac393d
James, Jacqueline
ca777d29-3f9e-4c93-9a9b-3c05af12cd73
Thomas, Gareth
2ff54aa9-a766-416b-91ee-cf1c5be74106
West, Nicholas
8cee9b96-bc23-4b8e-8878-de92c122afe6
Jones, Louise
68ce5626-a7bb-4856-93f3-77502a235d5e
Lee, Jessica
0c9ab325-5fa3-4155-b61e-11c82a9a4e82
Oien, Karin
e7577158-717e-42e4-b144-460763bbdc38
Freeman, Alex
40ab3381-31c9-4660-8959-9c31e7377eec
Craig, Clare
2760543c-10dc-47f8-a666-d9893c5cf18e
Sloan, Philip
c99d5c11-419e-4968-bab0-3d301cacff63
Elliot, Philip
2056c947-5977-4a90-9089-f52ae1534976
Cheang, Maggie
e19e39c2-3332-48e3-a958-3fcc8ea105b9
Rodriguez-Justo, Manuel
27e64c59-84ff-46d7-b8a3-4aa1c00473bd
Verrill, Clare
aebaa0d4-fb62-4bf6-97ab-5f9bb23cf9a3
on behalf of the UK National Cancer Research Institute (NCRI) Cellular-Molecular Pathology (CM-Path) clinical trials working group
Robinson, Max
1cd9b30b-4ddc-4cd1-b165-8c958fac393d
James, Jacqueline
ca777d29-3f9e-4c93-9a9b-3c05af12cd73
Thomas, Gareth
2ff54aa9-a766-416b-91ee-cf1c5be74106
West, Nicholas
8cee9b96-bc23-4b8e-8878-de92c122afe6
Jones, Louise
68ce5626-a7bb-4856-93f3-77502a235d5e
Lee, Jessica
0c9ab325-5fa3-4155-b61e-11c82a9a4e82
Oien, Karin
e7577158-717e-42e4-b144-460763bbdc38
Freeman, Alex
40ab3381-31c9-4660-8959-9c31e7377eec
Craig, Clare
2760543c-10dc-47f8-a666-d9893c5cf18e
Sloan, Philip
c99d5c11-419e-4968-bab0-3d301cacff63
Elliot, Philip
2056c947-5977-4a90-9089-f52ae1534976
Cheang, Maggie
e19e39c2-3332-48e3-a958-3fcc8ea105b9
Rodriguez-Justo, Manuel
27e64c59-84ff-46d7-b8a3-4aa1c00473bd
Verrill, Clare
aebaa0d4-fb62-4bf6-97ab-5f9bb23cf9a3

on behalf of the UK National Cancer Research Institute (NCRI) Cellular-Molecular Pathology (CM-Path) clinical trials working group (2019) Quality assurance guidance for scoring and reporting for pathologists and laboratories undertaking clinical trial work. Journal of Pathology: Clinical Research, 5 (2), 91-99. (doi:10.1002/cjp2.121).

Record type: Article

Abstract

While pathologists have always played a pivotal role in clinical trials ensuring accurate diagnosis and staging, pathology data from prognostic and predictive tests are increasingly being used to enrol, stratify and randomise patients to experimental treatments. The use of pathological parameters as primary and secondary outcome measures, either as standalone classifiers or in combination with clinical data, is also becoming more common. Moreover, reporting of estimates of residual disease, termed ‘pathological complete response’, have been incorporated into neoadjuvant clinical trials. Pathologists have the expertise to deliver this essential information and they also understand the requirements and limitations of laboratory testing. Quality assurance of pathology-derived data builds confidence around trial-specific findings and is necessarily focused on the reproducibility of pathological data, including ‘estimates of uncertainty of measurement’, emphasising the importance of pathologist education, training, calibration and demonstration of satisfactory inter-observer agreement. There are also opportunities to validate objective image analysis tools alongside conventional histological assessments. The ever-expanding portfolio of clinical trials will demand more pathologist engagement to deliver the reliable evidence-base required for new treatments. We provide guidance for quality assurance of pathology scoring and reporting in clinical trials.

Text
Robinson_et_al-2019-The_Journal_of_Pathology__Clinical_Research - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (178kB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 1 November 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 8 November 2018
Published date: 1 April 2019
Keywords: biomarkers, clinical trials, immunohistochemistry, pathology, quality assurance

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 430670
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/430670
PURE UUID: e8d5c45b-f5ed-4ab4-8564-673d1172a35d

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 08 May 2019 16:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 12:25

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Max Robinson
Author: Jacqueline James
Author: Gareth Thomas
Author: Nicholas West
Author: Louise Jones
Author: Jessica Lee
Author: Karin Oien
Author: Alex Freeman
Author: Clare Craig
Author: Philip Sloan
Author: Philip Elliot
Author: Maggie Cheang
Author: Manuel Rodriguez-Justo
Author: Clare Verrill
Corporate Author: on behalf of the UK National Cancer Research Institute (NCRI) Cellular-Molecular Pathology (CM-Path) clinical trials working group

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×