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Should I believe all the truths?

Should I believe all the truths?
Should I believe all the truths?
Should I believe something if and only if it’s true? Many philosophers have objected to this kind of truth norm, on the grounds that it’s not the case that one ought to believe all the truths. For example, some truths are too complex to believe; others are too trivial to be worth believing. Philosophers who defend truth norms often respond to this problem by reformulating truth norms in ways that do not entail that one ought to believe all the truths. Many of these attempts at reformulation, I’ll argue, have been missteps. A number of these different reformulations are incapable of carrying out a central role a truth norm is meant to play, that of explaining justification. The truth norm I’ll defend, however, avoids the implausible results of a prescription to believe all the truths, but doesn’t thereby fail to explain justification. This norm, introduced (but not defended) by Conor McHugh, states that if one has some doxastic attitude about p—i.e. if one believes, disbelieves, or suspends judgement about whether p—then one ought to believe that p if and only if p is true.
0039-7857
3279–3303
Greenberg, Alexander
0f529d9c-1683-4f2d-94e5-2863e31a9c25
Greenberg, Alexander
0f529d9c-1683-4f2d-94e5-2863e31a9c25

Greenberg, Alexander (2020) Should I believe all the truths? Synthese, 197 (8), 3279–3303. (doi:10.1007/s11229-018-1882-9).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Should I believe something if and only if it’s true? Many philosophers have objected to this kind of truth norm, on the grounds that it’s not the case that one ought to believe all the truths. For example, some truths are too complex to believe; others are too trivial to be worth believing. Philosophers who defend truth norms often respond to this problem by reformulating truth norms in ways that do not entail that one ought to believe all the truths. Many of these attempts at reformulation, I’ll argue, have been missteps. A number of these different reformulations are incapable of carrying out a central role a truth norm is meant to play, that of explaining justification. The truth norm I’ll defend, however, avoids the implausible results of a prescription to believe all the truths, but doesn’t thereby fail to explain justification. This norm, introduced (but not defended) by Conor McHugh, states that if one has some doxastic attitude about p—i.e. if one believes, disbelieves, or suspends judgement about whether p—then one ought to believe that p if and only if p is true.

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Greenberg 2018 Article Should I Believe All The Truths - Version of Record
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 16 July 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 24 July 2018
Published date: 1 August 2020
Additional Information: This was previously uploaded to the University of Oxford's electronic repository (ORA) within three months of acceptance: https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:806327ae-7094-4bdb-b7ca-d76b789afe59

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 432079
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/432079
ISSN: 0039-7857
PURE UUID: 22b3ee45-a707-4a47-9d80-b2091db3b22f

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Date deposited: 01 Jul 2019 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:32

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