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Coupling of atomic quadrupole transitions with resonant surface plasmons

Coupling of atomic quadrupole transitions with resonant surface plasmons
Coupling of atomic quadrupole transitions with resonant surface plasmons

We report on the coupling of an electric quadrupole transition in atomic vapor with plasmonic excitation in a nanostructured metallic metamaterial. The quadrupole transition at 685 nm in the gas of cesium atoms is optically pumped, while the induced ground-state population depletion is probed with light tuned on the strong electric dipole transition at 852 nm. We use selective reflection to resolve the Doppler-free hyperfine structure of cesium atoms. We observe a strong modification of the reflection spectra at the presence of metamaterial and discuss the role of the spatial variation of the surface plasmon polariton on the quadrupole coupling.

2469-9926
1-7
Chan, Eng Aik
8ddf6988-1cd5-445c-97e7-c3e0a9fef4f2
Aljunid, Syed Abdullah
f0362fae-6415-4b50-8a2c-1bc7139499f7
Adamo, Giorgio
73480dbd-5d3e-415a-b569-9606b3dbeecc
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
32fb6af7-97e4-4d11-bca6-805745e40cc6
Ducloy, Martial
f8e2202a-0f34-4bfe-a0a1-4117ba7dc1b3
Wilkowski, David
93d79cff-9009-4438-9e12-e2469bde4fa3
Chan, Eng Aik
8ddf6988-1cd5-445c-97e7-c3e0a9fef4f2
Aljunid, Syed Abdullah
f0362fae-6415-4b50-8a2c-1bc7139499f7
Adamo, Giorgio
73480dbd-5d3e-415a-b569-9606b3dbeecc
Zheludev, Nikolay I.
32fb6af7-97e4-4d11-bca6-805745e40cc6
Ducloy, Martial
f8e2202a-0f34-4bfe-a0a1-4117ba7dc1b3
Wilkowski, David
93d79cff-9009-4438-9e12-e2469bde4fa3

Chan, Eng Aik, Aljunid, Syed Abdullah, Adamo, Giorgio, Zheludev, Nikolay I., Ducloy, Martial and Wilkowski, David (2019) Coupling of atomic quadrupole transitions with resonant surface plasmons. Physical Review A, 99 (6), 1-7, [063801]. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.99.063801).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We report on the coupling of an electric quadrupole transition in atomic vapor with plasmonic excitation in a nanostructured metallic metamaterial. The quadrupole transition at 685 nm in the gas of cesium atoms is optically pumped, while the induced ground-state population depletion is probed with light tuned on the strong electric dipole transition at 852 nm. We use selective reflection to resolve the Doppler-free hyperfine structure of cesium atoms. We observe a strong modification of the reflection spectra at the presence of metamaterial and discuss the role of the spatial variation of the surface plasmon polariton on the quadrupole coupling.

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Coupling of atomic quadrupole transitions with resonant surface plasmons - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 7 May 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 3 June 2019
Published date: June 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 432368
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/432368
ISSN: 2469-9926
PURE UUID: 163ee8bc-a724-4a56-947b-a898e45e9404
ORCID for Nikolay I. Zheludev: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-6636

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Date deposited: 11 Jul 2019 16:30
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 02:39

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Contributors

Author: Eng Aik Chan
Author: Syed Abdullah Aljunid
Author: Giorgio Adamo
Author: Martial Ducloy
Author: David Wilkowski

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