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An investigation of dispositional mindfulness and mood during pregnancy

An investigation of dispositional mindfulness and mood during pregnancy
An investigation of dispositional mindfulness and mood during pregnancy

BACKGROUND: Mindfulness courses are being offered to numerous groups and while a large body of research has investigated links between dispositional mindfulness and mood, few studies have reported this relationship during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate this relationship in pregnant women to offer insight into whether an intervention which may plausibly increase dispositional mindfulness would be beneficial for this population. 

METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted to explore potential relationships between measures of mindfulness and general and pregnancy-specific mood. A sample of pregnant women (n = 363) was recruited using online advertising and community-based recruitment and asked to complete a number of questionnaires online. 

RESULTS: Overall, higher levels of mindfulness were associated with improved levels of general and pregnancy-related mood in pregnant women. Controlling for general stress and anxiety, higher scores for mindfulness in (psychologically) healthy women were associated with lower levels of pregnancy-related depression, distress and labour worry but this relationship was not apparent in those with current mental health problems. In participants without children, higher mindfulness levels were related to lower levels of pregnancy-related distress. 

CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest a promising relationship between dispositional mindfulness and mood though it varies depending on background and current problems. More research is needed, but this paper represents a first step in examining the potential of mindfulness courses for pregnant women. Increasing mindfulness, and therefore completing mindfulness-based courses, is potentially beneficial for improvements in mood during pregnancy.

Dispositional mindfulness, Labour worry, Pregnancy, Prenatal mood, Stress
1471-2393
1-8
Krusche, Adele
336ef9cd-ec58-4826-8eaa-9c9f6edbb0ee
Crane, Catherine
3dd3e4f2-aabb-4016-b0bf-c6de2214950c
Dymond, Maret
b21421d1-9a20-4b0b-82aa-46119187d492
Krusche, Adele
336ef9cd-ec58-4826-8eaa-9c9f6edbb0ee
Crane, Catherine
3dd3e4f2-aabb-4016-b0bf-c6de2214950c
Dymond, Maret
b21421d1-9a20-4b0b-82aa-46119187d492

Krusche, Adele, Crane, Catherine and Dymond, Maret (2019) An investigation of dispositional mindfulness and mood during pregnancy. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 19 (1), 1-8. (doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2416-2).

Record type: Article

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mindfulness courses are being offered to numerous groups and while a large body of research has investigated links between dispositional mindfulness and mood, few studies have reported this relationship during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate this relationship in pregnant women to offer insight into whether an intervention which may plausibly increase dispositional mindfulness would be beneficial for this population. 

METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted to explore potential relationships between measures of mindfulness and general and pregnancy-specific mood. A sample of pregnant women (n = 363) was recruited using online advertising and community-based recruitment and asked to complete a number of questionnaires online. 

RESULTS: Overall, higher levels of mindfulness were associated with improved levels of general and pregnancy-related mood in pregnant women. Controlling for general stress and anxiety, higher scores for mindfulness in (psychologically) healthy women were associated with lower levels of pregnancy-related depression, distress and labour worry but this relationship was not apparent in those with current mental health problems. In participants without children, higher mindfulness levels were related to lower levels of pregnancy-related distress. 

CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest a promising relationship between dispositional mindfulness and mood though it varies depending on background and current problems. More research is needed, but this paper represents a first step in examining the potential of mindfulness courses for pregnant women. Increasing mindfulness, and therefore completing mindfulness-based courses, is potentially beneficial for improvements in mood during pregnancy.

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Accepted/In Press date: 19 July 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 1 August 2019
Keywords: Dispositional mindfulness, Labour worry, Pregnancy, Prenatal mood, Stress

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 433754
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/433754
ISSN: 1471-2393
PURE UUID: 7b0e97e5-1f5e-4fe7-859b-4196af21e657

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Date deposited: 03 Sep 2019 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:56

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Contributors

Author: Adele Krusche
Author: Catherine Crane
Author: Maret Dymond

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