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Uso di librerie fagiche per isolare in vitro anticorpi monoclonali ricombinanti di predeterminata specificità

Uso di librerie fagiche per isolare in vitro anticorpi monoclonali ricombinanti di predeterminata specificità
Uso di librerie fagiche per isolare in vitro anticorpi monoclonali ricombinanti di predeterminata specificità

The biotechnological generation of monoclonal antibodies of predetermined specificity has traditionally involved the production of hybridomas obtained by somatic cellular fusion of splenocytes from immunized animals with myeloma cell lines bearing selectable markers. Now, monoclonal antibodies could be genetically engineered thus bypassing all the natural systems for making antibodies. Filamentous bacteriophages provides a means to display and select large single chain fragments variable (scFv) repertoires created by cloning the natural rearranged V-immunoglobulin genes or introducing predetermined level of randomization into germline V-gene segments. In this article we demonstrated that by using a well characterized scFv phage synthetic library it is possible to generate in vitro recombinant human monoclonal antibodies directed to a large array of antigens showing different molecular weights, conformations and origins.

Antibodies, Monoclonal/biosynthesis, Antibody Specificity, Biotechnology, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Humans, Peptide Library, Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis
0021-2571
401-410
Flego, Michela
6ab12cdf-3632-4fbf-8db2-7383b14e3cc2
Ascione, Alessandro
fe7cd23b-6e90-453f-a55c-0b1a922c91ac
Pini, Alessandro
2ea85e5d-66d0-4b12-8f85-5a283f7778c3
Mennella, Vito
43c60e29-c0a7-4ab8-8e5c-fcb59f70a28a
Dupuis, Maria Luisa
29fc2be0-4439-478b-b262-f7dd2ecc642e
Benagiano, Giuseppe
2228033e-d885-4924-b9d9-18892162e916
Cianfriglia, Maurizio
d7399b6d-82d2-4243-a6b3-ba0029f6526a
Flego, Michela
6ab12cdf-3632-4fbf-8db2-7383b14e3cc2
Ascione, Alessandro
fe7cd23b-6e90-453f-a55c-0b1a922c91ac
Pini, Alessandro
2ea85e5d-66d0-4b12-8f85-5a283f7778c3
Mennella, Vito
43c60e29-c0a7-4ab8-8e5c-fcb59f70a28a
Dupuis, Maria Luisa
29fc2be0-4439-478b-b262-f7dd2ecc642e
Benagiano, Giuseppe
2228033e-d885-4924-b9d9-18892162e916
Cianfriglia, Maurizio
d7399b6d-82d2-4243-a6b3-ba0029f6526a

Flego, Michela, Ascione, Alessandro, Pini, Alessandro, Mennella, Vito, Dupuis, Maria Luisa, Benagiano, Giuseppe and Cianfriglia, Maurizio (2002) Uso di librerie fagiche per isolare in vitro anticorpi monoclonali ricombinanti di predeterminata specificità. Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 38 (4), 401-410.

Record type: Article

Abstract

The biotechnological generation of monoclonal antibodies of predetermined specificity has traditionally involved the production of hybridomas obtained by somatic cellular fusion of splenocytes from immunized animals with myeloma cell lines bearing selectable markers. Now, monoclonal antibodies could be genetically engineered thus bypassing all the natural systems for making antibodies. Filamentous bacteriophages provides a means to display and select large single chain fragments variable (scFv) repertoires created by cloning the natural rearranged V-immunoglobulin genes or introducing predetermined level of randomization into germline V-gene segments. In this article we demonstrated that by using a well characterized scFv phage synthetic library it is possible to generate in vitro recombinant human monoclonal antibodies directed to a large array of antigens showing different molecular weights, conformations and origins.

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More information

Published date: 2002
Alternative titles: Use of phage libraries for the in vitro production of recombinant monoclonal antibodies of predetermined specificity
Keywords: Antibodies, Monoclonal/biosynthesis, Antibody Specificity, Biotechnology, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Humans, Peptide Library, Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 434034
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/434034
ISSN: 0021-2571
PURE UUID: dd0e19fb-e346-498a-8740-e4be94d40180
ORCID for Vito Mennella: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4842-9012

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Sep 2019 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:04

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Contributors

Author: Michela Flego
Author: Alessandro Ascione
Author: Alessandro Pini
Author: Vito Mennella ORCID iD
Author: Maria Luisa Dupuis
Author: Giuseppe Benagiano
Author: Maurizio Cianfriglia

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