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The Bargate Centre, Southampton: the engineering geological and geohydrological aspects of the excavation for basement construction

The Bargate Centre, Southampton: the engineering geological and geohydrological aspects of the excavation for basement construction
The Bargate Centre, Southampton: the engineering geological and geohydrological aspects of the excavation for basement construction
The Bargate Centre is a large, four-storey shopping arcade constructed during 1986–1990 within the medieval town walls of Southampton. It incorporates a basement requiring construction to between 6–7 m below ground level through fill, brickearth, and water-bearing river terrace gravels overlying mainly laminated clays of the Bracklesham Group. The case record is of particular interest in that the excavation cut-off wall acted as a barrier to the original (that is, pre-excavation) groundwater seepage in the terrace gravels. Observations of the piezometric levels before and after construction confirm ponding on the upstream side of the basement. However, it appears that the pre-construction seepage pattern on the downstream side was modified by the medieval double moats which are known, at least in part, to have been excavated into the terrace gravels.
0013-7952
67-77
Barton, Max
eea85a67-8def-49a1-a48c-f332310388d9
Barton, Max
eea85a67-8def-49a1-a48c-f332310388d9

Barton, Max (1995) The Bargate Centre, Southampton: the engineering geological and geohydrological aspects of the excavation for basement construction. Engineering Geology, 67-77. (doi:10.1144/GSL.ENG.1995.010.01.04).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The Bargate Centre is a large, four-storey shopping arcade constructed during 1986–1990 within the medieval town walls of Southampton. It incorporates a basement requiring construction to between 6–7 m below ground level through fill, brickearth, and water-bearing river terrace gravels overlying mainly laminated clays of the Bracklesham Group. The case record is of particular interest in that the excavation cut-off wall acted as a barrier to the original (that is, pre-excavation) groundwater seepage in the terrace gravels. Observations of the piezometric levels before and after construction confirm ponding on the upstream side of the basement. However, it appears that the pre-construction seepage pattern on the downstream side was modified by the medieval double moats which are known, at least in part, to have been excavated into the terrace gravels.

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Published date: 1995

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 435138
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/435138
ISSN: 0013-7952
PURE UUID: e4baf173-5cb9-4fea-8a27-96ed5ff47833

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Date deposited: 23 Oct 2019 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:43

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