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Development of microwave kinetic inductance detectors for IR single-photon counting

Development of microwave kinetic inductance detectors for IR single-photon counting
Development of microwave kinetic inductance detectors for IR single-photon counting
We have developed microwave kinetic inductance detectors suitable for near-IR single-photon counting. Our films are made of titanium and titanium nitride, deposited in a multilayer structure Ti/TiN/Ti/TiN with a total thickness of 44 nm. The film has a transition temperature of 1.2 K and a surface kinetic inductance of 34 pH/sq. The resonator was designed with lumped elements and consists of two blocks of interdigitated capacitors connected by a meandered stripe inductor. The resonator resonance frequency is 6.8 GHz, and the internal quality factor is 125,000. The detector is read out with the usual homodyne scheme and calibrated with light pulses produced by a laser diode with wavelength 1550 nm. For the 0- and 1-photon peaks, we measure a FWHM energy resolution of 0.44 eV and 0.56 eV, respectively. This resolution is sufficient to resolve events with up to 4 photons.
Mezzena, R.
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Faverzani, M.
3bfdc4fb-9b56-4f51-86fb-9357880f36bc
Ferri, E.
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Giachero, A.
fe3429c5-b29a-49ca-abd0-bec2cfae92b6
Margesin, B.
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Nucciotti, A.
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Puiu, A.
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Vinante, A.
f023d600-0537-41c4-b307-bf9cdfc1f56c
Mezzena, R.
4579c54b-9f65-4d29-9364-f343eb574479
Faverzani, M.
3bfdc4fb-9b56-4f51-86fb-9357880f36bc
Ferri, E.
46a758f7-3654-4e6e-a267-0ff6f4c8978a
Giachero, A.
fe3429c5-b29a-49ca-abd0-bec2cfae92b6
Margesin, B.
99f08923-9c56-4ce6-bba8-39f62b2490a5
Nucciotti, A.
c3b5c157-d625-4959-bf46-341a5bee7369
Puiu, A.
a307c972-e2a1-4429-84bd-d31487e33f6b
Vinante, A.
f023d600-0537-41c4-b307-bf9cdfc1f56c

Mezzena, R., Faverzani, M., Ferri, E., Giachero, A., Margesin, B., Nucciotti, A., Puiu, A. and Vinante, A. (2019) Development of microwave kinetic inductance detectors for IR single-photon counting. Journal of Low Temperature Physics. (doi:10.1007/s10909-019-02251-1).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We have developed microwave kinetic inductance detectors suitable for near-IR single-photon counting. Our films are made of titanium and titanium nitride, deposited in a multilayer structure Ti/TiN/Ti/TiN with a total thickness of 44 nm. The film has a transition temperature of 1.2 K and a surface kinetic inductance of 34 pH/sq. The resonator was designed with lumped elements and consists of two blocks of interdigitated capacitors connected by a meandered stripe inductor. The resonator resonance frequency is 6.8 GHz, and the internal quality factor is 125,000. The detector is read out with the usual homodyne scheme and calibrated with light pulses produced by a laser diode with wavelength 1550 nm. For the 0- and 1-photon peaks, we measure a FWHM energy resolution of 0.44 eV and 0.56 eV, respectively. This resolution is sufficient to resolve events with up to 4 photons.

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Development of Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors for IR Single-Photon Counting - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 1 November 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 10 November 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 436450
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/436450
PURE UUID: b6b735b4-9901-4785-a45d-496b86201ec4
ORCID for A. Vinante: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9385-2127

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Date deposited: 11 Dec 2019 17:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 05:08

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Contributors

Author: R. Mezzena
Author: M. Faverzani
Author: E. Ferri
Author: A. Giachero
Author: B. Margesin
Author: A. Nucciotti
Author: A. Puiu
Author: A. Vinante ORCID iD

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