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Nostalgia promotes help seeking by fostering social connectedness

Nostalgia promotes help seeking by fostering social connectedness
Nostalgia promotes help seeking by fostering social connectedness

Individuals are often reluctant to seek help from others. Nostalgia is a highly social emotion that bolsters perceptions of connectedness with others. In 6 studies, we investigated whether nostalgia reduces individuals' general reluctance to reach out to others for help by virtue of its capacity to strengthen social connectedness (i.e., a sense of acceptance and support). In a preliminary study, we measured nostalgia, 6 comparator emotions, and help seeking. Nostalgia predicted help seeking, independently of the comparator emotions. In Experiments 1 through 4, we induced nostalgia (vs. control) and subsequently measured self-reported help seeking (Experiments 1 through 2), help-seeking behavior (Experiments 3 through 4), and social connectedness (Experiments 2 and 4). Nostalgia increased self-reported help seeking (Experiments 1 and 2) and help-seeking behavior (Experiments 3 and 4), and these effects were mediated by social connectedness (Experiments 2 and 4). In Experiment 5, we manipulated the social content of nostalgic reflections and measured help-seeking behavior. Nostalgia pertaining to social (but not to nonsocial) past events increased help seeking. In all, nostalgia is a resource that facilitates help seeking by fostering social connectedness.

Help seeking, Help-seeking behavior, Nostalgia, Social connectedness
1528-3542
Juhl, Jacob
1c3b38b1-ba9e-4f3c-8520-ebca3b712fa2
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Xiong, Xiling
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Zhou, Xinyue
c4427250-dae3-4d5d-bdce-8339e6fb4f2b
Juhl, Jacob
1c3b38b1-ba9e-4f3c-8520-ebca3b712fa2
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Xiong, Xiling
320d75d7-acdc-4084-9107-f85076026960
Zhou, Xinyue
c4427250-dae3-4d5d-bdce-8339e6fb4f2b

Juhl, Jacob, Wildschut, Tim, Sedikides, Constantine, Xiong, Xiling and Zhou, Xinyue (2020) Nostalgia promotes help seeking by fostering social connectedness. Emotion. (doi:10.1037/emo0000720).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Individuals are often reluctant to seek help from others. Nostalgia is a highly social emotion that bolsters perceptions of connectedness with others. In 6 studies, we investigated whether nostalgia reduces individuals' general reluctance to reach out to others for help by virtue of its capacity to strengthen social connectedness (i.e., a sense of acceptance and support). In a preliminary study, we measured nostalgia, 6 comparator emotions, and help seeking. Nostalgia predicted help seeking, independently of the comparator emotions. In Experiments 1 through 4, we induced nostalgia (vs. control) and subsequently measured self-reported help seeking (Experiments 1 through 2), help-seeking behavior (Experiments 3 through 4), and social connectedness (Experiments 2 and 4). Nostalgia increased self-reported help seeking (Experiments 1 and 2) and help-seeking behavior (Experiments 3 and 4), and these effects were mediated by social connectedness (Experiments 2 and 4). In Experiment 5, we manipulated the social content of nostalgic reflections and measured help-seeking behavior. Nostalgia pertaining to social (but not to nonsocial) past events increased help seeking. In all, nostalgia is a resource that facilitates help seeking by fostering social connectedness.

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Nostalgia and Help Seeking ACCEPTED VERSION - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 26 November 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 16 April 2020
Additional Information: ©American Psychological Association, 2019. This paper is not the copy of record and may not exactly replicate the authoritative document published in the APA journal. Please do not copy or cite without author's permission.
Keywords: Help seeking, Help-seeking behavior, Nostalgia, Social connectedness

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 436650
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/436650
ISSN: 1528-3542
PURE UUID: 3c2fbef8-7cca-49a1-a059-fd063bb893db
ORCID for Tim Wildschut: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-5487
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

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Date deposited: 19 Dec 2019 17:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:53

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Contributors

Author: Jacob Juhl
Author: Tim Wildschut ORCID iD
Author: Xiling Xiong
Author: Xinyue Zhou

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