Why does early childhood deprivation increase the risk for depression and anxiety in adulthood? A developmental cascade model

Accepted/In Press date: 19 December 2019

e-pub ahead of print date: 6 February 2020

Published date: 1 September 2020

Additional Information: Funding Information: The Economic and Social Research Council funded the young adult follow‐up of the English and Romanian Adoptees (ERA) study (RES‐062‐23‐3300). The ERA received funding from the Department of Health (age 4‐, 6‐, 11 and 15‐year assessments; reference number 3700295; January 1, 1993, to December 31, 1997; age 15 years follow‐up; 3700295; September 1, 2003, to March 31, 2009 (National Institute for Health Research Central Commissioning Facility)), the Medical Research Council, Jacobs Foundation (October 1, 2003, to September 30, 2009), and the Nuffield Foundation (OPD/00248/G; October 1, 2003, to September 30, 2007). Funding Information: The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude to all the families and young people who have participated in this study over the many years it has been running. Without them, this work would not be possible. The authors are also grateful for comments from Graeme Fairchild (University of Bath, UK) during initial planning meetings and to Victoria Hayter and Helen Loader (University of Southampton, UK) for their support. The authors would like to thank all previous researchers on the project, especially Tom O'Connor (University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA), Celia Beckett (Bournemouth University, UK), Jenny Castle (King's College London, UK), Suzanne Stevens (University of Auckland, New Zealand), Emma Colvert (King's College London, UK), Christine Groothues (retired), and Amanda Hawkins who were involved in the collection of data during the mid‐adolescent phase of the project. The authors would also like to thank their advisory board for all their useful suggestions, especially Megan Gunnar (University of Minnesota, MN, USA), Trevor Robbins (University of Cambridge, UK), and John Simmonds (CoramBAAF Adoption and Fostering Academy, London, UK). E.S.B. received speaker fees, research funding, and conference support from, and has served as consultant to, Shire Pharma, and received speaker fees from Janssen‐Cilag. E.S.B. served as consultant to Neurotech Solutions, Aarhus University, Copenhagen University, and Berhanderling, Skolerne, Copenhagen and KU Leuven. E.S.B. has received royalties from Oxford University Press and Jessica Kingsley. The remaining authors have declared that they have no competing or potential conflicts of interest. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health.

Keywords: anxiety, depression, developmental cascades, emotional problems, institutional deprivation, longitudinal, natural experiment, neurodevelopmental problems, prospective

Local EPrints ID: 436787

URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/436787

DOI: doi:10.1111/jcpp.13205

ISSN: 1469-7610

PURE UUID: 9cf427ad-072e-470d-90a0-5848bb78294c

ORCID for Dennis Golm: orcid.org/0000-0002-2950-7935

ORCID for Jana Kreppner: orcid.org/0000-0003-3527-9083

Date deposited: 09 Jan 2020 17:30

Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 05:10