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A comparison of warm and combined warm and low‐temperature processing routes for the equal‐channel angular pressing of pure titanium

A comparison of warm and combined warm and low‐temperature processing routes for the equal‐channel angular pressing of pure titanium
A comparison of warm and combined warm and low‐temperature processing routes for the equal‐channel angular pressing of pure titanium
Two different processing routes are used to investigate the microstructure and strength of commercial purity (CP) titanium of grade 4 processed by equal‐channel angular pressing (ECAP). In the combined temperature (CT) route, the specimens are pressed at 723 K in the first pass and at 373 K in the second pass, but in the warm temperature (WT) route, the specimens are pressed through two passes at 723 K. Both routes lead to an inhomogeneous microstructure with an average grain size of ≈1.5 and ≈1.7 μm after the CT and WT routes, respectively. Both routes give improved strengthening and higher hardness, but the CT route with a lower temperature step gives the highest ultimate tensile strength of ≈790 MPa. The inclusion of a lower temperature processing step may be important for optimizing the strength of CP Ti for the use in medical implants.
1438-1656
Bulutsuz, Asli Günay
7db55f06-9dcd-42af-9967-76777d04f29e
Chrominski, Witold
5e3c5823-fa07-4976-a875-791f7281b8db
Huang, Yi
9f4df815-51c1-4ee8-ad63-a92bf997103e
Kral, Petr
016e0cc9-ec90-4317-aebb-f854dbfd06ab
Yurci, Mehmet Emin
8873fbe6-e9f2-4a89-8d21-8382b09dd173
Lewandowska, Malgorzata
c574d02d-d34d-4164-8ed1-90c3d77584d2
Langdon, Terence G.
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86
Bulutsuz, Asli Günay
7db55f06-9dcd-42af-9967-76777d04f29e
Chrominski, Witold
5e3c5823-fa07-4976-a875-791f7281b8db
Huang, Yi
9f4df815-51c1-4ee8-ad63-a92bf997103e
Kral, Petr
016e0cc9-ec90-4317-aebb-f854dbfd06ab
Yurci, Mehmet Emin
8873fbe6-e9f2-4a89-8d21-8382b09dd173
Lewandowska, Malgorzata
c574d02d-d34d-4164-8ed1-90c3d77584d2
Langdon, Terence G.
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86

Bulutsuz, Asli Günay, Chrominski, Witold, Huang, Yi, Kral, Petr, Yurci, Mehmet Emin, Lewandowska, Malgorzata and Langdon, Terence G. (2019) A comparison of warm and combined warm and low‐temperature processing routes for the equal‐channel angular pressing of pure titanium. Advanced Engineering Materials, [1900698]. (doi:10.1002/adem.201900698).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Two different processing routes are used to investigate the microstructure and strength of commercial purity (CP) titanium of grade 4 processed by equal‐channel angular pressing (ECAP). In the combined temperature (CT) route, the specimens are pressed at 723 K in the first pass and at 373 K in the second pass, but in the warm temperature (WT) route, the specimens are pressed through two passes at 723 K. Both routes lead to an inhomogeneous microstructure with an average grain size of ≈1.5 and ≈1.7 μm after the CT and WT routes, respectively. Both routes give improved strengthening and higher hardness, but the CT route with a lower temperature step gives the highest ultimate tensile strength of ≈790 MPa. The inclusion of a lower temperature processing step may be important for optimizing the strength of CP Ti for the use in medical implants.

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Asli-AEM-2019 - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 23 October 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 23 October 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 437286
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/437286
ISSN: 1438-1656
PURE UUID: f2032b2e-ca73-4c4a-9095-94919ece7fa8
ORCID for Yi Huang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-8123
ORCID for Terence G. Langdon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-9250

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Date deposited: 23 Jan 2020 17:34
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 05:09

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Contributors

Author: Asli Günay Bulutsuz
Author: Witold Chrominski
Author: Yi Huang ORCID iD
Author: Petr Kral
Author: Mehmet Emin Yurci
Author: Malgorzata Lewandowska

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