The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

The present tense in English, again

The present tense in English, again
The present tense in English, again

We report on an experimental study examining what aspectual tense forms we use to convey aspectual meanings when talking about present events in English. We test the effect of structural priming on the use of aspectual tense morphosyntax in the English present tense by native speakers, upper-intermediate and advanced L2 learners of English with French as their native language. Comparative production data from a video retell task is used. Aspectual choices from two previous studies by Liszka are compared with our partial replication. While Liszka primed participants to use the progressive tense, our instructions were neutral in this respect. Findings for native speakers point to a high level of individual variation in the use of present progressive and present simple to denote events simultaneous with the speech moment. Not only are choices variable, but they are also influenced by priming. We argue that this variability creates difficulties for learners of English that teachers should know about.

Aspect, English, L1 influence, Present tense, Priming, Production
133–154
Springer
Dudley, Amber
f438dff2-1334-470d-9c4a-5f79f3867a14
Slabakova, Roumyana
1bda11ce-ce3d-4146-8ae3-4a486b6f5bde
Trotzke, Andreas
Kupisch, Tanja
Dudley, Amber
f438dff2-1334-470d-9c4a-5f79f3867a14
Slabakova, Roumyana
1bda11ce-ce3d-4146-8ae3-4a486b6f5bde
Trotzke, Andreas
Kupisch, Tanja

Dudley, Amber and Slabakova, Roumyana (2020) The present tense in English, again. In, Trotzke, Andreas and Kupisch, Tanja (eds.) Formal Linguistics and Language Education. (Educational Linguistics series, 43) Cham. Springer, 133–154. (doi:10.1007/978-3-030-39257-4_8).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

We report on an experimental study examining what aspectual tense forms we use to convey aspectual meanings when talking about present events in English. We test the effect of structural priming on the use of aspectual tense morphosyntax in the English present tense by native speakers, upper-intermediate and advanced L2 learners of English with French as their native language. Comparative production data from a video retell task is used. Aspectual choices from two previous studies by Liszka are compared with our partial replication. While Liszka primed participants to use the progressive tense, our instructions were neutral in this respect. Findings for native speakers point to a high level of individual variation in the use of present progressive and present simple to denote events simultaneous with the speech moment. Not only are choices variable, but they are also influenced by priming. We argue that this variability creates difficulties for learners of English that teachers should know about.

Text
Dudley & Slabakova Springer Educational LIng volume (FINAL VERSION) - Accepted Manuscript
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 15 January 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 11 June 2020
Published date: 1 July 2020
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Keywords: Aspect, English, L1 influence, Present tense, Priming, Production

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 439356
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/439356
PURE UUID: 4fac8319-2623-4b83-a9ee-d2515f75f863
ORCID for Amber Dudley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-9150
ORCID for Roumyana Slabakova: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-460X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 17 Apr 2020 16:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:33

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Amber Dudley ORCID iD
Editor: Andreas Trotzke
Editor: Tanja Kupisch

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×