The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Neurodiversity awareness: Is Malaysia there yet?

Neurodiversity awareness: Is Malaysia there yet?
Neurodiversity awareness: Is Malaysia there yet?

Scientific research on dyslexia has taken place for the past 50 years during which time arguments on brain deficiency have created tensions between education and cognitive neuroscience researchers. However, clinical research on dyslexia through functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has finally revealed that a dyslexic’s brain works differently. The findings have finally brought in a new synergy between research in education and cognitive neuroscience and empirically supported the neurodiversity movement. Recently, neurodiversity has been used as a framework for specific learning difficulties (SpLD) justice and to support dyslexia in inclusive education. This qualitative study was conducted to understand the Malaysian mainstream primary school teachers’ beliefs about SpLD and the current framework for Malaysian literacy support programme. The data collection is through social media focus group discussion and individual instant messaging interviews with forty-one teachers. The findings reveal that the current programme is built on theories of remediation and that the teachers have exhibited good levels of understanding of remediation, but not yet understand neurodiversity. It makes recommendations with regard to teacher professional development.

Dyslexia, Equal education, Literacy support programme, Mainstream primary school, Neurodiversity
2252-8822
676-685
Rahman, Aida A.
df08cfe7-0ee0-4a12-b156-fd122eaec576
Woollard, J.
85f363e3-9708-4740-acf7-3fe0d1845001
Rahman, Aida A.
df08cfe7-0ee0-4a12-b156-fd122eaec576
Woollard, J.
85f363e3-9708-4740-acf7-3fe0d1845001

Rahman, Aida A. and Woollard, J. (2019) Neurodiversity awareness: Is Malaysia there yet? International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 8 (4), 676-685. (doi:10.11591/ijere.v8i4.20307).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Scientific research on dyslexia has taken place for the past 50 years during which time arguments on brain deficiency have created tensions between education and cognitive neuroscience researchers. However, clinical research on dyslexia through functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has finally revealed that a dyslexic’s brain works differently. The findings have finally brought in a new synergy between research in education and cognitive neuroscience and empirically supported the neurodiversity movement. Recently, neurodiversity has been used as a framework for specific learning difficulties (SpLD) justice and to support dyslexia in inclusive education. This qualitative study was conducted to understand the Malaysian mainstream primary school teachers’ beliefs about SpLD and the current framework for Malaysian literacy support programme. The data collection is through social media focus group discussion and individual instant messaging interviews with forty-one teachers. The findings reveal that the current programme is built on theories of remediation and that the teachers have exhibited good levels of understanding of remediation, but not yet understand neurodiversity. It makes recommendations with regard to teacher professional development.

Text
IJERE December2019 Neurodiversity final manuscript - Accepted Manuscript
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy
Text
EJ1238367 (3) - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike.
Download (511kB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 14 November 2019
Published date: 1 December 2019
Keywords: Dyslexia, Equal education, Literacy support programme, Mainstream primary school, Neurodiversity

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 439399
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/439399
ISSN: 2252-8822
PURE UUID: 53e66732-bbe9-46f4-afad-1da26a7ca743
ORCID for J. Woollard: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4518-0784

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 21 Apr 2020 16:52
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:46

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Aida A. Rahman
Author: J. Woollard ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×