The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Multi-scale crowd feature detection using vision sensing and statistical mechanics principles

Multi-scale crowd feature detection using vision sensing and statistical mechanics principles
Multi-scale crowd feature detection using vision sensing and statistical mechanics principles
Crowd behaviour analysis using vision has been subject to many different approaches. Multi-purpose crowd descriptors are one of the more recent approaches. These descriptors provide an opportunity to compare and categorize various types of crowds as well as classify their respective behaviours. Nevertheless, the automated calculation of descriptors which are expressed as measurements with accurate interpretation is a challenging problem. In this paper, analogies between human crowds and molecular thermodynamics systems are drawn for the measurement of crowd behaviour. Specifically, a novel descriptor is defined and measured for crowd behaviour at multiple scales. This descriptor uses the concept of Entropy for evaluating the state of crowd disorder. By results, the descriptor Entropy does indeed appear to capture the desired outcome for crowd entropy while utilizing easily detectable image features. Our new approach for machine understanding of crowd behaviour is promising, while it offers new complementary capabilities to the existing crowd descriptors, for example, as will be demonstrated, in the case of spectator crowds. The scope and performance of this descriptor are further discussed in detail in this paper.
Crowd behaviour detection, Crowd dynamics, Group detection and tracking, Multi-scale crowd features, Statistical mechanics, Video analysis
0932-8092
1-16
Arbab-Zavar, Banafshe
40e175ea-6557-47c6-b759-318d7e24984b
Sabeur, Zoheir
74b55ff0-94cc-4624-84d5-bb816a7c9be6
Arbab-Zavar, Banafshe
40e175ea-6557-47c6-b759-318d7e24984b
Sabeur, Zoheir
74b55ff0-94cc-4624-84d5-bb816a7c9be6

Arbab-Zavar, Banafshe and Sabeur, Zoheir (2020) Multi-scale crowd feature detection using vision sensing and statistical mechanics principles. Machine Vision and Applications, 31 (4), 1-16, [26]. (doi:10.1007/s00138-020-01075-4).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Crowd behaviour analysis using vision has been subject to many different approaches. Multi-purpose crowd descriptors are one of the more recent approaches. These descriptors provide an opportunity to compare and categorize various types of crowds as well as classify their respective behaviours. Nevertheless, the automated calculation of descriptors which are expressed as measurements with accurate interpretation is a challenging problem. In this paper, analogies between human crowds and molecular thermodynamics systems are drawn for the measurement of crowd behaviour. Specifically, a novel descriptor is defined and measured for crowd behaviour at multiple scales. This descriptor uses the concept of Entropy for evaluating the state of crowd disorder. By results, the descriptor Entropy does indeed appear to capture the desired outcome for crowd entropy while utilizing easily detectable image features. Our new approach for machine understanding of crowd behaviour is promising, while it offers new complementary capabilities to the existing crowd descriptors, for example, as will be demonstrated, in the case of spectator crowds. The scope and performance of this descriptor are further discussed in detail in this paper.

Text
Arbab-Zavar-Sabeur 2020 Article Multi-scale Crowd Feature - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (4MB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 23 March 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 April 2020
Published date: 21 April 2020
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2020, The Author(s).
Keywords: Crowd behaviour detection, Crowd dynamics, Group detection and tracking, Multi-scale crowd features, Statistical mechanics, Video analysis

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 440935
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/440935
ISSN: 0932-8092
PURE UUID: 0d0964ee-07e7-45b8-ab64-d91ef2d7bd66
ORCID for Zoheir Sabeur: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4325-4871

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 May 2020 16:40
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 07:56

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Banafshe Arbab-Zavar
Author: Zoheir Sabeur ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×