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Crystallographically controlled synthesis of SnSe nanowires: potential in resistive memory devices

Crystallographically controlled synthesis of SnSe nanowires: potential in resistive memory devices
Crystallographically controlled synthesis of SnSe nanowires: potential in resistive memory devices
Here the controlled growth of SnSe nanowires by a liquid injection chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method employing a distorted octahedral [SnCl4{n BuSe(CH2)3Sen Bu}] single‐source diselenoether precursor is reported. CVD with this single‐source precursor allows morphological and compositional control of the SnSex nanostructures formed, including the transformation of SnSe2 nanoflakes into SnSe nanowires and again to SnSe nanoflakes with increasing growth temperature. Significantly, highly crystalline SnSe nanowires with an orthorhombic Pnma 62 crystal structure can be controllably synthesized in two growth directions, either <011> or <100>. The ability to tune the growth direction of SnSe will have important implications for devices constructed using these nanocrystals. The SnSe nanowires with a <011> growth direction display a reversible polarity‐dependent memory switching ability, not previously reported for nanoscale SnSe. A resistive switching on/off ratio of 103 without the use of a current compliance limit is seen, illustrating the potential use of SnSe nanowires for low‐power nonvolatile memory applications.
SnSe, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), layered materials, nanowires, resistive random-access memory (RRAM)
Davitt, Fionán
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Manning, Hugh G.
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Robinson, Fred
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Hawken, Samantha Louise
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Biswas, Subhajit
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Petkov, Nikolay
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van Druenen, Maart
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Boland, John J.
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Reid, Gillian
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Holmes, Justin D.
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Davitt, Fionán
5c1eb290-47d9-46c6-bcd1-8050b55bea55
Manning, Hugh G.
062f71e3-81f9-4652-bacb-d12d61c9eae6
Robinson, Fred
8fc7b408-097f-4550-b189-5b6e3a49bf93
Hawken, Samantha Louise
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Biswas, Subhajit
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Petkov, Nikolay
4243e25a-7819-4fa7-afb4-30a86d8b96be
van Druenen, Maart
6a8687f0-77a6-4985-adeb-f2cfd5905855
Boland, John J.
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Reid, Gillian
37d35b11-40ce-48c5-a68e-f6ce04cd4037
Holmes, Justin D.
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Davitt, Fionán, Manning, Hugh G., Robinson, Fred, Hawken, Samantha Louise, Biswas, Subhajit, Petkov, Nikolay, van Druenen, Maart, Boland, John J., Reid, Gillian and Holmes, Justin D. (2020) Crystallographically controlled synthesis of SnSe nanowires: potential in resistive memory devices. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 7 (16), [2000474]. (doi:10.1002/admi.202000474).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Here the controlled growth of SnSe nanowires by a liquid injection chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method employing a distorted octahedral [SnCl4{n BuSe(CH2)3Sen Bu}] single‐source diselenoether precursor is reported. CVD with this single‐source precursor allows morphological and compositional control of the SnSex nanostructures formed, including the transformation of SnSe2 nanoflakes into SnSe nanowires and again to SnSe nanoflakes with increasing growth temperature. Significantly, highly crystalline SnSe nanowires with an orthorhombic Pnma 62 crystal structure can be controllably synthesized in two growth directions, either <011> or <100>. The ability to tune the growth direction of SnSe will have important implications for devices constructed using these nanocrystals. The SnSe nanowires with a <011> growth direction display a reversible polarity‐dependent memory switching ability, not previously reported for nanoscale SnSe. A resistive switching on/off ratio of 103 without the use of a current compliance limit is seen, illustrating the potential use of SnSe nanowires for low‐power nonvolatile memory applications.

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Accepted/In Press date: 8 May 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 9 June 2020
Published date: 1 August 2020
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research was funded by Science Foundation Ireland (Grants: 18/IF/6324, 12/RC/2278, 14/IA/2513 and 16/IA/4462), the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Grants: EP/M50662X/1 and EP/N509747/1) and the European Research Council (Advanced Grant 321160). The facilities and staff at the Advanced Microscopy Laboratory at Trinity College Dublin are acknowledged for their support. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Keywords: SnSe, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), layered materials, nanowires, resistive random-access memory (RRAM)

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Local EPrints ID: 441703
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/441703
PURE UUID: 9a65f461-aa10-4b4a-9fff-d7369c200a63
ORCID for Gillian Reid: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-3468

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Date deposited: 24 Jun 2020 16:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 05:40

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Contributors

Author: Fionán Davitt
Author: Hugh G. Manning
Author: Fred Robinson
Author: Samantha Louise Hawken
Author: Subhajit Biswas
Author: Nikolay Petkov
Author: Maart van Druenen
Author: John J. Boland
Author: Gillian Reid ORCID iD
Author: Justin D. Holmes

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