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Singlemoded THz guidance in bendable TOPAS suspended-core fiber directly drawn from a 3D printer

Singlemoded THz guidance in bendable TOPAS suspended-core fiber directly drawn from a 3D printer
Singlemoded THz guidance in bendable TOPAS suspended-core fiber directly drawn from a 3D printer
Terahertz (THz) technology has witnessed a significant growth in a wide range of applications, including spectroscopy, bio-medical sensing, astronomical and space detection, THz tomography, and non-invasive imaging. Current THz microstructured fibers show a complex fabrication process and their flexibility is severely restricted by the relatively large cross-sections, which turn them into rigid rods. In this paper, we demonstrate a simple and novel method to fabricate low-cost THz microstructured fibers. A cyclic olefin copolymer (TOPAS) suspended-core fiber guiding in the THz is extruded from a structured 3D printer nozzle and directly drawn in a single step process. Spectrograms of broadband THz pulses propagated through different lengths of fiber clearly indicate guidance in the fiber core. Cladding mode stripping allow for the identification of the single mode in the spectrograms and the determination of the average propagation loss (~ 0.11 dB/mm) in the 0.5-1THz frequency range. This work points towards single step manufacturing of microstructured fibers using a wide variety of materials and geometries using a 3D printer platform.
2045-2322
Talataisong, Wanvisa
7901320c-7d2e-488a-b47f-c93de4245234
Gorecki, Jonathan
6f68dd34-2d89-4063-baf6-8bb6cf8ccfe8
Ismaeel, Rand
c1fb0984-a4c0-484a-8aef-625d48a62086
Beresna, Martynas
a6dc062e-93c6-46a5-aeb3-8de332cdec7b
Schwendemann, Daniel
7643f861-a2c8-4b2e-96c3-473789e35730
Apostolopoulos, Vasileios
8a898740-4c71-4040-a577-9b9d70530b4d
Brambilla, Gilberto
815d9712-62c7-47d1-8860-9451a363a6c8
Talataisong, Wanvisa
7901320c-7d2e-488a-b47f-c93de4245234
Gorecki, Jonathan
6f68dd34-2d89-4063-baf6-8bb6cf8ccfe8
Ismaeel, Rand
c1fb0984-a4c0-484a-8aef-625d48a62086
Beresna, Martynas
a6dc062e-93c6-46a5-aeb3-8de332cdec7b
Schwendemann, Daniel
7643f861-a2c8-4b2e-96c3-473789e35730
Apostolopoulos, Vasileios
8a898740-4c71-4040-a577-9b9d70530b4d
Brambilla, Gilberto
815d9712-62c7-47d1-8860-9451a363a6c8

Talataisong, Wanvisa, Gorecki, Jonathan, Ismaeel, Rand, Beresna, Martynas, Schwendemann, Daniel, Apostolopoulos, Vasileios and Brambilla, Gilberto (2020) Singlemoded THz guidance in bendable TOPAS suspended-core fiber directly drawn from a 3D printer. Scientific Reports, 10 (1), [11045]. (doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68079-y).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Terahertz (THz) technology has witnessed a significant growth in a wide range of applications, including spectroscopy, bio-medical sensing, astronomical and space detection, THz tomography, and non-invasive imaging. Current THz microstructured fibers show a complex fabrication process and their flexibility is severely restricted by the relatively large cross-sections, which turn them into rigid rods. In this paper, we demonstrate a simple and novel method to fabricate low-cost THz microstructured fibers. A cyclic olefin copolymer (TOPAS) suspended-core fiber guiding in the THz is extruded from a structured 3D printer nozzle and directly drawn in a single step process. Spectrograms of broadband THz pulses propagated through different lengths of fiber clearly indicate guidance in the fiber core. Cladding mode stripping allow for the identification of the single mode in the spectrograms and the determination of the average propagation loss (~ 0.11 dB/mm) in the 0.5-1THz frequency range. This work points towards single step manufacturing of microstructured fibers using a wide variety of materials and geometries using a 3D printer platform.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 7 July 2020
Additional Information: Funding Information: W. Talataisong received her student scholarship by the Development and Promotion of Science and Technology Talents Project (Royal Thai Government scholarship). The authors gratefully acknowledge EPSRC Institutional Sponsorship (EP/P511407/1)—GCRF for financial support. This article was funded by Development and Promotion of Science and Technology Talents Project (Royal Thai Government scholarship) and Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council. Publisher Copyright: © 2020, The Author(s). Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 442196
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/442196
ISSN: 2045-2322
PURE UUID: 7443a37f-0630-42a7-a4b9-ec50d8a1f68d
ORCID for Jonathan Gorecki: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-2294
ORCID for Vasileios Apostolopoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-2191
ORCID for Gilberto Brambilla: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-0499

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Date deposited: 08 Jul 2020 16:31
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:02

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Contributors

Author: Wanvisa Talataisong
Author: Jonathan Gorecki ORCID iD
Author: Rand Ismaeel
Author: Daniel Schwendemann

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