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A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records

A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records
A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records

A comprehensive database of paleoclimate records is needed to place recent warming into the longer-term context of natural climate variability. We present a global compilation of quality-controlled, published, temperature-sensitive proxy records extending back 12,000 years through the Holocene. Data were compiled from 679 sites where time series cover at least 4000 years, are resolved at sub-millennial scale (median spacing of 400 years or finer) and have at least one age control point every 3000 years, with cut-off values slackened in data-sparse regions. The data derive from lake sediment (51%), marine sediment (31%), peat (11%), glacier ice (3%), and other natural archives. The database contains 1319 records, including 157 from the Southern Hemisphere. The multi-proxy database comprises paleotemperature time series based on ecological assemblages, as well as biophysical and geochemical indicators that reflect mean annual or seasonal temperatures, as encoded in the database. This database can be used to reconstruct the spatiotemporal evolution of Holocene temperature at global to regional scales, and is publicly available in Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format.

2052-4463
Kaufman, Darrell
0845f8ab-ee9f-467c-8cfd-2171989538bf
McKay, Nicholas
4e966b5b-c725-40ac-99b3-11102fe4da59
Routson, Cody
2f9d4c93-a8a5-4552-b8e7-4630e9a02fc3
Langdon, Peter
95b97671-f9fe-4884-aca6-9aa3cd1a6d7f
et al.
Kaufman, Darrell
0845f8ab-ee9f-467c-8cfd-2171989538bf
McKay, Nicholas
4e966b5b-c725-40ac-99b3-11102fe4da59
Routson, Cody
2f9d4c93-a8a5-4552-b8e7-4630e9a02fc3
Langdon, Peter
95b97671-f9fe-4884-aca6-9aa3cd1a6d7f

Kaufman, Darrell, McKay, Nicholas and Routson, Cody , et al. (2020) A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records. Scientific Data, 7 (1), [115]. (doi:10.1038/s41597-020-0445-3).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A comprehensive database of paleoclimate records is needed to place recent warming into the longer-term context of natural climate variability. We present a global compilation of quality-controlled, published, temperature-sensitive proxy records extending back 12,000 years through the Holocene. Data were compiled from 679 sites where time series cover at least 4000 years, are resolved at sub-millennial scale (median spacing of 400 years or finer) and have at least one age control point every 3000 years, with cut-off values slackened in data-sparse regions. The data derive from lake sediment (51%), marine sediment (31%), peat (11%), glacier ice (3%), and other natural archives. The database contains 1319 records, including 157 from the Southern Hemisphere. The multi-proxy database comprises paleotemperature time series based on ecological assemblages, as well as biophysical and geochemical indicators that reflect mean annual or seasonal temperatures, as encoded in the database. This database can be used to reconstruct the spatiotemporal evolution of Holocene temperature at global to regional scales, and is publicly available in Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format.

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Kaufman et al Nature Scientific Data accepted - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 9 March 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 14 April 2020
Published date: 14 April 2020
Additional Information: Funding Information: Funding for this research was provided by the US National Science Foundation (AGS-1602105, AGS‐ 1602301, AGS-1903548), Swiss National Science Foundation (IZSEZO 180887, SNF 200021-165494), NOAA’s Climate Program Office (Cooperative Agreement #NA17OAR4320101), and the Heising‐Simons Foundation (2016‐015). The Past Global Changes (PAGES) project provided additional support for workshops leading up to this data product. We thank the original data generators who made their data available for reuse, and we acknowledge the data repositories for safeguarding these valuable data assets, enabling the community to unlock their collective power582. Publisher Copyright: © 2020, The Author(s).

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 442556
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/442556
ISSN: 2052-4463
PURE UUID: 70c1880f-31b7-4626-9dd6-2598503aeb25
ORCID for Peter Langdon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-2643

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Date deposited: 17 Jul 2020 16:36
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:45

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Contributors

Author: Darrell Kaufman
Author: Nicholas McKay
Author: Cody Routson
Author: Peter Langdon ORCID iD
Corporate Author: et al.

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