A new frontier for IoT security emerging from three decades of key generation relying on wireless channels
A new frontier for IoT security emerging from three decades of key generation relying on wireless channels
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a transformative technology, which is revolutionizing our everyday life by connecting everyone and everything together. The massive number of devices are preferably connected wirelessly because of the easy instalment and flexible deployment. However, the broadcast nature of the wireless medium makes the information accessible to everyone including malicious users, which should hence be protected by encryption. Unfortunately the secure and efficient provision of cryptographic keys for low-cost IoT devices is challenging; weak keys have resulted in severe security breaches, as evidenced by numerous notorious cyberattacks. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of lightweight security solutions conceived for IoT, relying on key generation from wireless channels. We first introduce the key generation fundamentals and protocols. We then examine how to apply this emerging technique to secure IoT and demonstrate that key generation relying on the randomness of wireless channels is eminently suitable for IoT. This paper reviews the extensive research efforts in the areas of theoretical modelling, simulation based validation and experimental exploration. We finally discuss the hurdles and challenges that key generation is facing and suggest future work to make key generation a reliable and secure solution to safeguard the IoT.
Zhang, Junqing
ce554db5-7b95-4395-a0af-669c47eb5777
Li, Guyue
0dcbf104-f895-4bfd-9a22-4b566bb9e699
Marshall, Alan
4e9c429f-8172-4265-bea8-11a3582f47cc
Hu, Aiqun
b19bdbbf-10b4-4fd4-8984-3c42c3fe7a5b
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1
Zhang, Junqing
ce554db5-7b95-4395-a0af-669c47eb5777
Li, Guyue
0dcbf104-f895-4bfd-9a22-4b566bb9e699
Marshall, Alan
4e9c429f-8172-4265-bea8-11a3582f47cc
Hu, Aiqun
b19bdbbf-10b4-4fd4-8984-3c42c3fe7a5b
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1
Zhang, Junqing, Li, Guyue, Marshall, Alan, Hu, Aiqun and Hanzo, Lajos
(2020)
A new frontier for IoT security emerging from three decades of key generation relying on wireless channels.
IEEE Access.
(In Press)
Abstract
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a transformative technology, which is revolutionizing our everyday life by connecting everyone and everything together. The massive number of devices are preferably connected wirelessly because of the easy instalment and flexible deployment. However, the broadcast nature of the wireless medium makes the information accessible to everyone including malicious users, which should hence be protected by encryption. Unfortunately the secure and efficient provision of cryptographic keys for low-cost IoT devices is challenging; weak keys have resulted in severe security breaches, as evidenced by numerous notorious cyberattacks. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of lightweight security solutions conceived for IoT, relying on key generation from wireless channels. We first introduce the key generation fundamentals and protocols. We then examine how to apply this emerging technique to secure IoT and demonstrate that key generation relying on the randomness of wireless channels is eminently suitable for IoT. This paper reviews the extensive research efforts in the areas of theoretical modelling, simulation based validation and experimental exploration. We finally discuss the hurdles and challenges that key generation is facing and suggest future work to make key generation a reliable and secure solution to safeguard the IoT.
Text
manuscript_clean
- Accepted Manuscript
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 21 July 2020
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 442765
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/442765
ISSN: 2169-3536
PURE UUID: 213a2a35-0d08-4239-97a6-2a62e2481216
Catalogue record
Date deposited: 27 Jul 2020 16:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:34
Export record
Contributors
Author:
Junqing Zhang
Author:
Guyue Li
Author:
Alan Marshall
Author:
Aiqun Hu
Author:
Lajos Hanzo
Download statistics
Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
View more statistics