Development of the Digital Assessment of Precise Physical Activity (DAPPA) tool for older adults
Development of the Digital Assessment of Precise Physical Activity (DAPPA) tool for older adults
Physical activity (PA) is central to maintaining health and wellbeing as we age. Valid, reliable measurement tools are vital for understanding, and evaluating PA. There are limited options for comprehensively, accurately and affordably measuring older adults’ PA at scale at present. We aimed to develop a digital PA measurement tool specifically for adults aged 65+ using a person-based approach. We collated evidence from target users, field experts and the relevant literature to learn how older adults comprehend PA and would accept a digital tool. Findings suggest that older adults’ PA is often integrated into their daily life activities and that commonly applied terminology (e.g., moderate and vigorous) can be difficult to interpret. We also found that there is increasing familiarity with digital platforms amongst older adults, and that technological simplicity is valued. These findings informed the development of a digital tool that asks users to report their activities across key PA domains and dimensions from the previous 7-days. Users found the tool easy to navigate and comprehensive in terms of activity reporting. However, real-world usability testing revealed that users struggled with seven-day recall. Further work will address the identified issues, including creating a single-day reporting option, before commencing work to validate this new tool.
Digital health, Measurement, Older adults, Physical activity
1-20
Essery, Rosie
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Denison-Day, James
49c0d012-eadc-44eb-b06c-da7714be145a
Grey, Elisabeth
ac02c8bd-8bc8-4b6a-8966-e7259bcd3d1a
Priestley, Emma
e209d2b2-61d8-4dd0-8a65-dc95dcfca812
Bradbury, Katherine
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Mutrie, Nanette
5f11da96-324b-471b-800d-b98edb87dbe4
Western, Max J
e69de9e5-30f4-40e5-923f-e27484bf250f
29 October 2020
Essery, Rosie
6bf53e81-577f-4a95-ba45-11aa64d1ee53
Denison-Day, James
49c0d012-eadc-44eb-b06c-da7714be145a
Grey, Elisabeth
ac02c8bd-8bc8-4b6a-8966-e7259bcd3d1a
Priestley, Emma
e209d2b2-61d8-4dd0-8a65-dc95dcfca812
Bradbury, Katherine
87fce0b9-d9c5-42b4-b041-bffeb4430863
Mutrie, Nanette
5f11da96-324b-471b-800d-b98edb87dbe4
Western, Max J
e69de9e5-30f4-40e5-923f-e27484bf250f
Essery, Rosie, Denison-Day, James, Grey, Elisabeth, Priestley, Emma, Bradbury, Katherine, Mutrie, Nanette and Western, Max J
(2020)
Development of the Digital Assessment of Precise Physical Activity (DAPPA) tool for older adults.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17 (21), , [7949].
(doi:10.3390/ijerph17217949).
Abstract
Physical activity (PA) is central to maintaining health and wellbeing as we age. Valid, reliable measurement tools are vital for understanding, and evaluating PA. There are limited options for comprehensively, accurately and affordably measuring older adults’ PA at scale at present. We aimed to develop a digital PA measurement tool specifically for adults aged 65+ using a person-based approach. We collated evidence from target users, field experts and the relevant literature to learn how older adults comprehend PA and would accept a digital tool. Findings suggest that older adults’ PA is often integrated into their daily life activities and that commonly applied terminology (e.g., moderate and vigorous) can be difficult to interpret. We also found that there is increasing familiarity with digital platforms amongst older adults, and that technological simplicity is valued. These findings informed the development of a digital tool that asks users to report their activities across key PA domains and dimensions from the previous 7-days. Users found the tool easy to navigate and comprehensive in terms of activity reporting. However, real-world usability testing revealed that users struggled with seven-day recall. Further work will address the identified issues, including creating a single-day reporting option, before commencing work to validate this new tool.
Text
ijerph-17-07949-v2
- Version of Record
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 27 October 2020
Published date: 29 October 2020
Additional Information:
Funding Information:
Funding: This research was funded by the EPRSC, disseminated via the Get A Move On (GAMO) Network (grant ref: EP/N027299/1), Project 532526 Feasibility Funding.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Keywords:
Digital health, Measurement, Older adults, Physical activity
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 445188
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/445188
ISSN: 1660-4601
PURE UUID: 1ebe3887-ecae-4f52-aab2-8bd1418f4df0
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Date deposited: 25 Nov 2020 17:30
Last modified: 19 Sep 2024 01:55
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Contributors
Author:
Elisabeth Grey
Author:
Emma Priestley
Author:
Nanette Mutrie
Author:
Max J Western
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