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Discrimination of possible and impossible objects in infancy

Discrimination of possible and impossible objects in infancy
Discrimination of possible and impossible objects in infancy
Adults can use pictorial depth cues to infer three-dimensional structure in two-dimensional depictions of objects. The age at which infants respond to the same kinds of visual information has not been determined, and theories about the underlying developmental mechanisms remain controversial. In this study, we used a visual habituation/novelty-preference procedure to assess the ability of 4-month-old infants to discriminate between two-dimensional depictions of structurally possible and impossible objects. Results indicate that young infants are sensitive to junction structures and interposition cues associated with pictorial depth and can detect inconsistent relationships among these cues that render an object impossible. Our results provide important insights into the development of mechanisms for processing pictorial depth cues that allow adults to extract three-dimensional structure from pictures of objects
0956-7976
303-307
Shuwairi, Sarah M.
0805a505-aef4-4b56-b1b3-1ea1f4e8f98d
Albert, Marc K.
8b8994c1-ffc0-4f5e-93d7-45ad7782b8ca
Johnson, Scott P.
254f0aab-d011-4169-9fe4-d7a06cb5bca4
Shuwairi, Sarah M.
0805a505-aef4-4b56-b1b3-1ea1f4e8f98d
Albert, Marc K.
8b8994c1-ffc0-4f5e-93d7-45ad7782b8ca
Johnson, Scott P.
254f0aab-d011-4169-9fe4-d7a06cb5bca4

Shuwairi, Sarah M., Albert, Marc K. and Johnson, Scott P. (2007) Discrimination of possible and impossible objects in infancy. Psychological Science, 18 (4), 303-307. (doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01893.x).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Adults can use pictorial depth cues to infer three-dimensional structure in two-dimensional depictions of objects. The age at which infants respond to the same kinds of visual information has not been determined, and theories about the underlying developmental mechanisms remain controversial. In this study, we used a visual habituation/novelty-preference procedure to assess the ability of 4-month-old infants to discriminate between two-dimensional depictions of structurally possible and impossible objects. Results indicate that young infants are sensitive to junction structures and interposition cues associated with pictorial depth and can detect inconsistent relationships among these cues that render an object impossible. Our results provide important insights into the development of mechanisms for processing pictorial depth cues that allow adults to extract three-dimensional structure from pictures of objects

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Published date: April 2007

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 44651
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/44651
ISSN: 0956-7976
PURE UUID: 5e403060-db2f-4246-84b3-be5411367f44

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Date deposited: 07 Mar 2007
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 09:06

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Contributors

Author: Sarah M. Shuwairi
Author: Marc K. Albert
Author: Scott P. Johnson

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