The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Individualised placement support as an employment intervention for individuals with chronic pain: A qualitative exploration of stakeholder views

Individualised placement support as an employment intervention for individuals with chronic pain: A qualitative exploration of stakeholder views
Individualised placement support as an employment intervention for individuals with chronic pain: A qualitative exploration of stakeholder views

Background: Individualised Placement and Support (IPS) is a tailored, client-centred employment intervention for people with chronic health conditions. It involves the integration of vocational advisers within health teams to optimise return-to-work strategies. The intervention aims to get clients into employment by complementing traditional job searching skills with placements, and one-to-one mentoring alongside a work-focused health intervention. Aim: To explore the concept of IPS for individuals with chronic pain. 

Design & setting: A multi-method qualitative study was designed to explore stakeholder views of IPS for individuals with chronic pain in southern England. 

Method: Fourteen semi-structured interviews and three focus groups were conducted with current recipients of IPS (clients), employment support workers (ESWs), and healthcare professionals (HCPs). All data were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analysed using thematic analysis. 

Results: In total, 11 HCPs, five ESWs, and nine clients participated in the study. The analysis identified four themes. The situations of chronic pain patients were discussed, including their complex needs, multifaceted relationship with work, support from HCPs, and existing programmes that were failing to meet their needs. The intervention input was highlighted, including the recruitment procedures and role of ESWs. Programme activities and outcomes were also identified.

 Conclusion: This study identified the complex needs and relationship with work of individuals with chronic pain. It showed that ESWs need to understand the unpredictability of symptoms for individuals with chronic pain and that clients may need additional support before a placement. The findings highlighted several activities for future IPS interventions and potential outcomes for future evaluation.

Chronic pain, Employment, Musculoskeletal pain, Occupational health services, Primary health care, Rehabilitation, Return to work
Holmes, Michelle M.
85f53fee-882a-4d6b-9980-c73e5809fc65
Stanescu, Sabina C.
ea9357e1-3371-4021-b44d-c1df840b79b3
Linaker, Catherine
6c6d1b90-ee40-4c96-8b2e-b06efbe030ae
Price, Catherine
e12e1aca-7525-402f-907b-e5232fc2e25d
Maguire, Nick
ebc88e0a-3c1e-4b3a-88ac-e1dad740011b
Fraser, Simon
135884b6-8737-4e8a-a98c-5d803ac7a2dc
Walker-Bone, Karen
ad7d1336-ed2c-4f39-ade5-da84eb412109
Holmes, Michelle M.
85f53fee-882a-4d6b-9980-c73e5809fc65
Stanescu, Sabina C.
ea9357e1-3371-4021-b44d-c1df840b79b3
Linaker, Catherine
6c6d1b90-ee40-4c96-8b2e-b06efbe030ae
Price, Catherine
e12e1aca-7525-402f-907b-e5232fc2e25d
Maguire, Nick
ebc88e0a-3c1e-4b3a-88ac-e1dad740011b
Fraser, Simon
135884b6-8737-4e8a-a98c-5d803ac7a2dc
Walker-Bone, Karen
ad7d1336-ed2c-4f39-ade5-da84eb412109

Holmes, Michelle M., Stanescu, Sabina C., Linaker, Catherine, Price, Catherine, Maguire, Nick, Fraser, Simon and Walker-Bone, Karen (2020) Individualised placement support as an employment intervention for individuals with chronic pain: A qualitative exploration of stakeholder views. BJGP Open, 4 (3), [bjgpopen20X101036]. (doi:10.3399/bjgpopen20X101036).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Background: Individualised Placement and Support (IPS) is a tailored, client-centred employment intervention for people with chronic health conditions. It involves the integration of vocational advisers within health teams to optimise return-to-work strategies. The intervention aims to get clients into employment by complementing traditional job searching skills with placements, and one-to-one mentoring alongside a work-focused health intervention. Aim: To explore the concept of IPS for individuals with chronic pain. 

Design & setting: A multi-method qualitative study was designed to explore stakeholder views of IPS for individuals with chronic pain in southern England. 

Method: Fourteen semi-structured interviews and three focus groups were conducted with current recipients of IPS (clients), employment support workers (ESWs), and healthcare professionals (HCPs). All data were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analysed using thematic analysis. 

Results: In total, 11 HCPs, five ESWs, and nine clients participated in the study. The analysis identified four themes. The situations of chronic pain patients were discussed, including their complex needs, multifaceted relationship with work, support from HCPs, and existing programmes that were failing to meet their needs. The intervention input was highlighted, including the recruitment procedures and role of ESWs. Programme activities and outcomes were also identified.

 Conclusion: This study identified the complex needs and relationship with work of individuals with chronic pain. It showed that ESWs need to understand the unpredictability of symptoms for individuals with chronic pain and that clients may need additional support before a placement. The findings highlighted several activities for future IPS interventions and potential outcomes for future evaluation.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Published date: 25 August 2020
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research is funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Programme (project reference: 15/108/02). Publisher Copyright: © 2020, The Authors. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords: Chronic pain, Employment, Musculoskeletal pain, Occupational health services, Primary health care, Rehabilitation, Return to work

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 447944
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/447944
PURE UUID: 4d9770d0-7ac1-4d87-be5b-8ae071254677
ORCID for Michelle M. Holmes: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-2235
ORCID for Sabina C. Stanescu: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0792-8939
ORCID for Catherine Linaker: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1091-9283
ORCID for Nick Maguire: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4295-8068
ORCID for Simon Fraser: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-4406
ORCID for Karen Walker-Bone: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-1459

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 26 Mar 2021 17:31
Last modified: 09 Nov 2024 02:34

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Michelle M. Holmes ORCID iD
Author: Catherine Price
Author: Nick Maguire ORCID iD
Author: Simon Fraser ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×