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Synthesis and characterisation of transition metal omplexes of a novel 1,5‐benzodiazepine‐functionalised tertiary phosphine

Synthesis and characterisation of transition metal omplexes of a novel 1,5‐benzodiazepine‐functionalised tertiary phosphine
Synthesis and characterisation of transition metal omplexes of a novel 1,5‐benzodiazepine‐functionalised tertiary phosphine

The one-step synthesis (44 % isolated yield) of the 1,5-benzodiazapine functionalised phosphine 1, C 31H 31N 2OP, is reported. Bridge cleavage of {MCl(μ-Cl)(η 5-Cp*)} 2 (M=Ir, Rh) with 2 equiv. of 1 in CH 2Cl 2 gave the mononuclear compounds [MCl 25-Cp*)(P-1)] (M=Ir, 2 a; M=Rh, 2 b) in which 1 functions as a P-monodentate ligand. Rapid C(sp 3)−H bond activation, at room temperature, is observed for 2 a leading to the unusual cyclometallated complex [Ir(η 5-Cp*)(P,N,C-1)]Cl 2 3 (or 3‘) bearing an anionic P/N amine/C-terdentate ligand. Reaction of [Pt(CH 3)Cl(η 4-cod)] with one equiv. of 1 led to [Pt(CH 3)Cl(P,N-1)] 4, suggesting that 3 may form via an intermediate Ir III cationic species in which the ligand is P,N-bound. The Ir I complex [IrCl(η 4-cod)(P-1)] 5 does not, under similar conditions, show any evidence for C−H activation. Single crystal X-ray studies on 1, 2 a, 2 b, 3, 3‘, 4, and 5 reveal intramolecular N ⋅⋅⋅ H−O H-bonding in all cases.

1,5-benzodiazapines, CH activation, X-ray diffraction, late- transition metals, phosphine ligands
1434-1948
2274-2280
Durran, Sean E.
025c7e81-13d2-4b41-9353-a97b00f3f93d
Elsegood, Mark R.J.
cd443b3b-44f9-461c-8310-a885eb86a44e
Noble, Thomas A.
2ee10717-b314-4035-be95-abbfe57a86bf
Smith, Martin B.
bc6e6c8e-8c15-44a8-84fa-2fe923ba21f8
Gelbrich, Thomas
42309d69-eaf1-4bb7-ba2e-db61f338e370
Hursthouse, Michael
57a2ddf9-b1b3-4f38-bfe9-ef2f526388da
Light, Mark
cf57314e-6856-491b-a8d2-2dffc452e161
Durran, Sean E.
025c7e81-13d2-4b41-9353-a97b00f3f93d
Elsegood, Mark R.J.
cd443b3b-44f9-461c-8310-a885eb86a44e
Noble, Thomas A.
2ee10717-b314-4035-be95-abbfe57a86bf
Smith, Martin B.
bc6e6c8e-8c15-44a8-84fa-2fe923ba21f8
Gelbrich, Thomas
42309d69-eaf1-4bb7-ba2e-db61f338e370
Hursthouse, Michael
57a2ddf9-b1b3-4f38-bfe9-ef2f526388da
Light, Mark
cf57314e-6856-491b-a8d2-2dffc452e161

Durran, Sean E., Elsegood, Mark R.J., Noble, Thomas A., Smith, Martin B., Gelbrich, Thomas, Hursthouse, Michael and Light, Mark (2021) Synthesis and characterisation of transition metal omplexes of a novel 1,5‐benzodiazepine‐functionalised tertiary phosphine. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2021 (23), 2274-2280. (doi:10.1002/ejic.202100236).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The one-step synthesis (44 % isolated yield) of the 1,5-benzodiazapine functionalised phosphine 1, C 31H 31N 2OP, is reported. Bridge cleavage of {MCl(μ-Cl)(η 5-Cp*)} 2 (M=Ir, Rh) with 2 equiv. of 1 in CH 2Cl 2 gave the mononuclear compounds [MCl 25-Cp*)(P-1)] (M=Ir, 2 a; M=Rh, 2 b) in which 1 functions as a P-monodentate ligand. Rapid C(sp 3)−H bond activation, at room temperature, is observed for 2 a leading to the unusual cyclometallated complex [Ir(η 5-Cp*)(P,N,C-1)]Cl 2 3 (or 3‘) bearing an anionic P/N amine/C-terdentate ligand. Reaction of [Pt(CH 3)Cl(η 4-cod)] with one equiv. of 1 led to [Pt(CH 3)Cl(P,N-1)] 4, suggesting that 3 may form via an intermediate Ir III cationic species in which the ligand is P,N-bound. The Ir I complex [IrCl(η 4-cod)(P-1)] 5 does not, under similar conditions, show any evidence for C−H activation. Single crystal X-ray studies on 1, 2 a, 2 b, 3, 3‘, 4, and 5 reveal intramolecular N ⋅⋅⋅ H−O H-bonding in all cases.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 28 April 2021
Published date: 21 June 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: We should like to thank Loughborough University and the EPSRC for studentships (S.E.D. and T.A.N.) and Johnson Matthey plc for loan of iridium and platinum salts. Fast atom bombardment (FAB) mass spectra were run by the EPSRC mass spectrometry service at Swansea. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry published by Wiley-VCH GmbH
Keywords: 1,5-benzodiazapines, CH activation, X-ray diffraction, late- transition metals, phosphine ligands

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 449114
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/449114
ISSN: 1434-1948
PURE UUID: 0a44e6b2-9056-4d5d-88c7-6ff3f9822232
ORCID for Mark Light: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-0843

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Date deposited: 17 May 2021 16:33
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:48

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Contributors

Author: Sean E. Durran
Author: Mark R.J. Elsegood
Author: Thomas A. Noble
Author: Martin B. Smith
Author: Thomas Gelbrich
Author: Mark Light ORCID iD

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