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Accelerating computational discovery of porous solids through improved navigation of energy structure function maps

Accelerating computational discovery of porous solids through improved navigation of energy structure function maps
Accelerating computational discovery of porous solids through improved navigation of energy structure function maps

While energy-structure-function (ESF) maps are a powerful new tool for in silico materials design, the cost of acquiring an ESF map for many properties is too high for routine integration into high-throughput virtual screening workflows. Here, we propose the next evolution of the ESF map. This uses parallel Bayesian optimization to selectively acquire energy and property data, generating the same levels of insight at a fraction of the computational cost. We use this approach to obtain a two orders of magnitude speedup on an ESF study that focused on the discovery of molecular crystals for methane capture, saving more than 500,000 central processing unit hours from the original protocol. By accelerating the acquisition of insight from ESF maps, we pave the way for the use of these maps in automated ultrahigh-throughput screening pipelines by greatly reducing the opportunity risk associated with the choice of system to calculate.

artificial intelligence, crystal structure prediction, machine learning
2375-2548
Pyzer-Knapp, Edward O.
6a449b48-fce5-463a-8293-abb66b750ece
Chen, Linjiang
7d1fe6a0-48a1-4456-9665-1112b83f5fc3
Day, Graeme M.
e3be79ba-ad12-4461-b735-74d5c4355636
Cooper, Andrew I.
f6374027-4856-4d3a-998d-2bfec79a7a42
Pyzer-Knapp, Edward O.
6a449b48-fce5-463a-8293-abb66b750ece
Chen, Linjiang
7d1fe6a0-48a1-4456-9665-1112b83f5fc3
Day, Graeme M.
e3be79ba-ad12-4461-b735-74d5c4355636
Cooper, Andrew I.
f6374027-4856-4d3a-998d-2bfec79a7a42

Pyzer-Knapp, Edward O., Chen, Linjiang, Day, Graeme M. and Cooper, Andrew I. (2021) Accelerating computational discovery of porous solids through improved navigation of energy structure function maps. Science Advances, 7 (33), [eabi4763]. (doi:10.1126/sciadv.abi4763).

Record type: Article

Abstract

While energy-structure-function (ESF) maps are a powerful new tool for in silico materials design, the cost of acquiring an ESF map for many properties is too high for routine integration into high-throughput virtual screening workflows. Here, we propose the next evolution of the ESF map. This uses parallel Bayesian optimization to selectively acquire energy and property data, generating the same levels of insight at a fraction of the computational cost. We use this approach to obtain a two orders of magnitude speedup on an ESF study that focused on the discovery of molecular crystals for methane capture, saving more than 500,000 central processing unit hours from the original protocol. By accelerating the acquisition of insight from ESF maps, we pave the way for the use of these maps in automated ultrahigh-throughput screening pipelines by greatly reducing the opportunity risk associated with the choice of system to calculate.

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Accepted/In Press date: 30 June 2021
Published date: 13 August 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: E.O.P.-K. acknowledges the support from the STFC Hartree Centre?s Innovation Return on Research Programme, funded by the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. A.I.C. and L.C. acknowledge the Leverhulme Trust for supporting the Leverhulme Research Centre for functional materials design. G.M.D. thanks the European Research Council for funding under the European Union?s Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013) through grant agreement number 307358 (ERC-stG-2012-ANGLE). Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, crystal structure prediction, machine learning

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 450169
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/450169
ISSN: 2375-2548
PURE UUID: b77a484e-1493-448c-a9f8-99898bfc26d4
ORCID for Graeme M. Day: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-2771

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Date deposited: 16 Aug 2021 16:36
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:29

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Contributors

Author: Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp
Author: Linjiang Chen
Author: Graeme M. Day ORCID iD
Author: Andrew I. Cooper

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