Exploring sequence transformation in magnetic resonance imaging via deep learning using data from a single asymptomatic patient
Exploring sequence transformation in magnetic resonance imaging via deep learning using data from a single asymptomatic patient
We investigate the potential for deep learning to create a transfer function from T1 to T2 magnetic resonance imaging sequences using data collected from an asymptomatic patient. Neural networks were trained on images of a human left hand, and then applied to convert T1 images to T2 images for the associated right hand. Analysis showed that the most accurate neural network considered the features in the surrounding ∼1 cm when converting to T2, hence indicating that the neural network was able to identify structural correlations between the sequences. However, some small features measuring <2 mm differed, and grid patterning was evident from the images. While using deep learning for sequence transformations could enable faster processing and diagnosis and in turn reduce patient waiting times, additional work, such as synergising physics-based modelling with neural networks, will likely be required to demonstrate that deep learning can be used to accurately create T2 characteristics from T1 images. In addition, since the present work was conducted using data collected from a single patient, further example datasets collected from patients with a range of different pathologies will be required in order to validate the proposed method.
Deep learning, MRI, Medical imaging, Optics
Grant-Jacob, James
c5d144d8-3c43-4195-8e80-edd96bfda91b
Everitt, Chris
bd3e1a25-c4d9-4aba-a2f3-15a31ade2f63
Eason, R.W.
e38684c3-d18c-41b9-a4aa-def67283b020
King, Leonard
48c2d067-d98b-42a6-9014-b7284815aef8
Mills, Benjamin
05f1886e-96ef-420f-b856-4115f4ab36d0
27 September 2021
Grant-Jacob, James
c5d144d8-3c43-4195-8e80-edd96bfda91b
Everitt, Chris
bd3e1a25-c4d9-4aba-a2f3-15a31ade2f63
Eason, R.W.
e38684c3-d18c-41b9-a4aa-def67283b020
King, Leonard
48c2d067-d98b-42a6-9014-b7284815aef8
Mills, Benjamin
05f1886e-96ef-420f-b856-4115f4ab36d0
Grant-Jacob, James, Everitt, Chris, Eason, R.W., King, Leonard and Mills, Benjamin
(2021)
Exploring sequence transformation in magnetic resonance imaging via deep learning using data from a single asymptomatic patient.
Journal of Physics Communications, 5 (9), [095015].
(doi:10.1088/2399-6528/AC24D8).
Abstract
We investigate the potential for deep learning to create a transfer function from T1 to T2 magnetic resonance imaging sequences using data collected from an asymptomatic patient. Neural networks were trained on images of a human left hand, and then applied to convert T1 images to T2 images for the associated right hand. Analysis showed that the most accurate neural network considered the features in the surrounding ∼1 cm when converting to T2, hence indicating that the neural network was able to identify structural correlations between the sequences. However, some small features measuring <2 mm differed, and grid patterning was evident from the images. While using deep learning for sequence transformations could enable faster processing and diagnosis and in turn reduce patient waiting times, additional work, such as synergising physics-based modelling with neural networks, will likely be required to demonstrate that deep learning can be used to accurately create T2 characteristics from T1 images. In addition, since the present work was conducted using data collected from a single patient, further example datasets collected from patients with a range of different pathologies will be required in order to validate the proposed method.
Text
Grant-Jacob_2021_J._Phys._Commun._5_095015
- Version of Record
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 8 September 2021
Published date: 27 September 2021
Additional Information:
Funding Information:
BM was supported by an EPSRC Early Career Fellowship (EP/N03368X/1) and EPSRC grant (EP/T026197/1).
Keywords:
Deep learning, MRI, Medical imaging, Optics
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 451600
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/451600
PURE UUID: e01cbc40-f69c-4982-a86f-b83ede057b4f
Catalogue record
Date deposited: 13 Oct 2021 16:30
Last modified: 06 Jun 2024 01:48
Export record
Altmetrics
Contributors
Author:
James Grant-Jacob
Author:
Chris Everitt
Author:
R.W. Eason
Author:
Leonard King
Author:
Benjamin Mills
Download statistics
Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
View more statistics