Investigating the true nature of three hard X-ray sources
Investigating the true nature of three hard X-ray sources
 
  Many of the new high energy sources discovered both by INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/BAT have been characterized thanks to extensive, multiband follow-up campaigns, but there are still objects whose nature remains to be asserted. In this paper, we investigate the true nature of three high energy sources, IGR J12134−6015, IGR J16058−7253, and Swift J2037.2+4151, employing multiwavelength data from the near-infrared to the X-rays. Through Gaia and ESO-VLT measurements and through Swift/XRT X-ray spectral analysis, we re-evaluate the classification for IGR J12134−6015, arguing that the source is a Galactic object and in particular a cataclysmic variable. We were able to confirm, thanks toNuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array(NuSTAR) observations, that the hard X-ray emission detected by INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/BAT from IGR J16058−7253 is coming from two Seyfert 2 galaxies which are both counterparts for this source. Through optical and X-ray spectral analysis of SwiftJ2037.2+4151 we find that this source is likely part of the rare and peculiar class of symbiotic X-ray binaries and displays flux and spectral variability as well as interesting spectral features, such as a blending of several emission lines around the iron line complex.
  Galaxies: Seyfert, Methods: Data analysis, X-rays: Binaries
  
  
  3423 - 3433
  
    
      Molina, M.
      
        28a3f3b6-aedf-4fa5-9a4f-dbcba001435d
      
     
  
    
      Malizia, A.
      
        efa63850-cf26-482c-ae3b-54b0c8fb8a87
      
     
  
    
      Masetti, N.
      
        f1e72347-d8e6-4b93-a75f-1eebed379e4b
      
     
  
    
      Bassani, L.
      
        07e5602c-f97e-4334-a0fa-c2212431a61a
      
     
  
    
      Bazzano, A.
      
        8eef0c6e-1a5f-4bcd-a034-9a5c3b29104d
      
     
  
    
      Bird, Antony
      
        045ee141-4720-46fd-a412-5aa848a91b32
      
     
  
    
      Fiocchi, M.
      
        e7f58356-f98e-493e-942a-f462a4fc45ba
      
     
  
    
      Palazzi, E.
      
        e9674d6b-8d34-4c1d-8ec0-0dd82392f18b
      
     
  
    
      Ubertini, P.
      
        7035748e-152c-473e-8766-a2fa3ac49fcb
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
      1 November 2021
    
    
  
  
    
      Molina, M.
      
        28a3f3b6-aedf-4fa5-9a4f-dbcba001435d
      
     
  
    
      Malizia, A.
      
        efa63850-cf26-482c-ae3b-54b0c8fb8a87
      
     
  
    
      Masetti, N.
      
        f1e72347-d8e6-4b93-a75f-1eebed379e4b
      
     
  
    
      Bassani, L.
      
        07e5602c-f97e-4334-a0fa-c2212431a61a
      
     
  
    
      Bazzano, A.
      
        8eef0c6e-1a5f-4bcd-a034-9a5c3b29104d
      
     
  
    
      Bird, Antony
      
        045ee141-4720-46fd-a412-5aa848a91b32
      
     
  
    
      Fiocchi, M.
      
        e7f58356-f98e-493e-942a-f462a4fc45ba
      
     
  
    
      Palazzi, E.
      
        e9674d6b-8d34-4c1d-8ec0-0dd82392f18b
      
     
  
    
      Ubertini, P.
      
        7035748e-152c-473e-8766-a2fa3ac49fcb
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Molina, M., Malizia, A., Masetti, N., Bassani, L., Bazzano, A., Bird, Antony, Fiocchi, M., Palazzi, E. and Ubertini, P.
  
  
  
  
   
    (2021)
  
  
    
    Investigating the true nature of three hard X-ray sources.
  
  
  
  
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 507 (3), .
  
   (doi:10.1093/mnras/stab2370). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          Many of the new high energy sources discovered both by INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/BAT have been characterized thanks to extensive, multiband follow-up campaigns, but there are still objects whose nature remains to be asserted. In this paper, we investigate the true nature of three high energy sources, IGR J12134−6015, IGR J16058−7253, and Swift J2037.2+4151, employing multiwavelength data from the near-infrared to the X-rays. Through Gaia and ESO-VLT measurements and through Swift/XRT X-ray spectral analysis, we re-evaluate the classification for IGR J12134−6015, arguing that the source is a Galactic object and in particular a cataclysmic variable. We were able to confirm, thanks toNuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array(NuSTAR) observations, that the hard X-ray emission detected by INTEGRAL/IBIS and Swift/BAT from IGR J16058−7253 is coming from two Seyfert 2 galaxies which are both counterparts for this source. Through optical and X-ray spectral analysis of SwiftJ2037.2+4151 we find that this source is likely part of the rare and peculiar class of symbiotic X-ray binaries and displays flux and spectral variability as well as interesting spectral features, such as a blending of several emission lines around the iron line complex.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
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 Investigating_the_true_nature_of_three_hard_X-ray_
     - Accepted Manuscript
   
  
  
    
  
 
          
            
          
            
           
            
           
        
        
       
    
   
  
  
  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 12 August 2021
 
    
      Published date: 1 November 2021
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Keywords:
        Galaxies: Seyfert, Methods: Data analysis, X-rays: Binaries
      
    
  
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 452214
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/452214
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 1365-2966
        
        
          PURE UUID: a5441161-f854-4bdd-994b-0a02afbbc078
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
  
  Catalogue record
  Date deposited: 30 Nov 2021 17:31
  Last modified: 10 Apr 2025 01:34
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              M. Molina
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Malizia
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              N. Masetti
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              L. Bassani
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Bazzano
            
          
        
      
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              M. Fiocchi
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              E. Palazzi
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              P. Ubertini
            
          
        
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
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