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Acoustofluidic interferometric device for rapid single cell physical phenotyping

Acoustofluidic interferometric device for rapid single cell physical phenotyping
Acoustofluidic interferometric device for rapid single cell physical phenotyping
High throughput single cell analysis based on physical properties (such as morphology or mechanics) is emerging as a powerful tool to inform clinical research, with a great potential for translation towards diagnosis.
Here we present a novel microfluidic approach adopting acoustic waves to manipulate and mechanically stimulate single cells, and interferometry to track changes in the morphology and measure size, deformability, and refractive index of non-adherent cells. The method is based on the integration within the acoustofluidic channel of a low-finesse Fabry-Perot resonator, providing very high sensitivity and a speed potentially suitable to obtain the high throughput necessary to handle the variability stemming from the biological diversity of single cells. The proposed approach is applied to a set of different samples: reference polystyrene beads, algae and yeast. The results demonstrate the capability of the acoustofluidic interferometric device to detect and quantify optomechanical properties of single cells with a throughput suitable to address label-free single cell clinical analysis.
Acoustics, Cell mechanics, Cytometry, Fabry-Perot interferometer, Microfluidics, Single cell analysis
0175-7571
185-191
Mejia Morales, Julian
813b0410-3053-4dae-8686-63261025c757
Glynne-Jones, Peter
6ca3fcbc-14db-4af9-83e2-cf7c8b91ef0d
Vassalli, Massimo
e6b24b46-2d13-4d0f-98ac-b8670b33758a
Lippi, G.L.
de48876d-d99c-463c-8a58-aec29221d9f5
Mejia Morales, Julian
813b0410-3053-4dae-8686-63261025c757
Glynne-Jones, Peter
6ca3fcbc-14db-4af9-83e2-cf7c8b91ef0d
Vassalli, Massimo
e6b24b46-2d13-4d0f-98ac-b8670b33758a
Lippi, G.L.
de48876d-d99c-463c-8a58-aec29221d9f5

Mejia Morales, Julian, Glynne-Jones, Peter, Vassalli, Massimo and Lippi, G.L. (2022) Acoustofluidic interferometric device for rapid single cell physical phenotyping. European Biophysics Journal, 51 (2), 185-191. (doi:10.1007/s00249-021-01585-7).

Record type: Article

Abstract

High throughput single cell analysis based on physical properties (such as morphology or mechanics) is emerging as a powerful tool to inform clinical research, with a great potential for translation towards diagnosis.
Here we present a novel microfluidic approach adopting acoustic waves to manipulate and mechanically stimulate single cells, and interferometry to track changes in the morphology and measure size, deformability, and refractive index of non-adherent cells. The method is based on the integration within the acoustofluidic channel of a low-finesse Fabry-Perot resonator, providing very high sensitivity and a speed potentially suitable to obtain the high throughput necessary to handle the variability stemming from the biological diversity of single cells. The proposed approach is applied to a set of different samples: reference polystyrene beads, algae and yeast. The results demonstrate the capability of the acoustofluidic interferometric device to detect and quantify optomechanical properties of single cells with a throughput suitable to address label-free single cell clinical analysis.

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Accepted/In Press date: 10 December 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 12 January 2022
Published date: 1 March 2022
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors would like to thank: Dr. Marco Sartore (ElbaTech SRL) for the support provided with the experiment’s electronics; Dr. Chiara Gambardella (National Research Council, Genova, Italy) for providing the Tetraslmis samples; Dr. Stéphane Barland (UCA Nice), Prof. Dr. Jochen Guck (Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light) and Dr. Salvatore Girardo (Biotechnology Center—Technische Universität Dresden) for fruitful discussions. J.M.M. acknowledges support from the Mexican Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT) for financial support (Scholarship No. 471712) and funding for international mobility France–Italy provided by the Université Franco Italienne (UFI, Project No.C2-1031). In addition, thanks are due to Prof. Dr. Kevin Braeckmans and Prof Dr.Stefaan De Smedt (LGBPP Ghent University) for current support. PGJ gratefully acknowledges fellowship funding by the UK EPSRC (No. EP/L025035/1). This work has also been supported by the French government through the UCAJEDI Investments in the Future project managed by the National Research Agency (ANR) with Reference No. ANR-15-IDEX-01. Funding Information: The authors would like to thank: Dr. Marco Sartore (ElbaTech SRL) for the support provided with the experiment’s electronics; Dr. Chiara Gambardella (National Research Council, Genova, Italy) for providing the Tetraslmis samples; Dr. Stéphane Barland (UCA Nice), Prof. Dr. Jochen Guck (Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light) and Dr. Salvatore Girardo (Biotechnology Center—Technische Universität Dresden) for fruitful discussions. J.M.M. acknowledges support from the Mexican Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT) for financial support (Scholarship No. 471712) and funding for international mobility France–Italy provided by the Université Franco Italienne (UFI, Project No.C2-1031). In addition, thanks are due to Prof. Dr. Kevin Braeckmans and Prof Dr.Stefaan De Smedt (LGBPP Ghent University) for current support. PGJ gratefully acknowledges fellowship funding by the UK EPSRC (No. EP/L025035/1). This work has also been supported by the French government through the UCAJEDI Investments in the Future project managed by the National Research Agency (ANR) with Reference No. ANR-15-IDEX-01. Publisher Copyright: © 2022, European Biophysical Societies' Association.
Keywords: Acoustics, Cell mechanics, Cytometry, Fabry-Perot interferometer, Microfluidics, Single cell analysis

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 453061
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/453061
ISSN: 0175-7571
PURE UUID: 8109f638-ba41-49bb-8665-432761471ab5
ORCID for Peter Glynne-Jones: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-3953

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Date deposited: 07 Jan 2022 17:50
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 07:01

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Contributors

Author: Julian Mejia Morales
Author: Massimo Vassalli
Author: G.L. Lippi

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