The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Learning about proof with the theorem prover LEAN: the abundant numbers task

Learning about proof with the theorem prover LEAN: the abundant numbers task
Learning about proof with the theorem prover LEAN: the abundant numbers task
This exploratory study reports on characteristics of proof production and proof writing observed in the work of first-year university students who took part in workshops on the theorem prover LEAN (https://leanprover.github.io). These workshops were voluntary and offered alongside a transition to proof module in a UK university. Through qualitative analysis of 36 student produced proofs of an unfamiliar statement we highlight characteristics of proofs produced by students who did engaged and who did not engage with LEAN. The analysis shows two characteristics of proofs written by students who engaged with the programming language. The first concerns proof writing and includes the accurate and correct use of mathematics language and symbols, together with the use of complete sentences and punctuations in proofs. The second concerns proof structure and includes the overt break down of proofs in goals and sub-goals. We conclude by hypothesising a link between the characteristics observed and the experience of engaging with the theorem prover and we reflect on the potential that engagement with this theorem prover may have in mathematics instruction at university level.
Automated theorem prover, Proof, Undergraduate mathematics
2198-9753
Thoma, Athina
9a1b8564-1d07-4ab9-b185-36b63592308f
Iannone, Paola
c9626f47-3a1e-45cf-a2ed-c39846439415
Thoma, Athina
9a1b8564-1d07-4ab9-b185-36b63592308f
Iannone, Paola
c9626f47-3a1e-45cf-a2ed-c39846439415

Thoma, Athina and Iannone, Paola (2021) Learning about proof with the theorem prover LEAN: the abundant numbers task. International Journal of Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education. (doi:10.1007/s40753-021-00140-1).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This exploratory study reports on characteristics of proof production and proof writing observed in the work of first-year university students who took part in workshops on the theorem prover LEAN (https://leanprover.github.io). These workshops were voluntary and offered alongside a transition to proof module in a UK university. Through qualitative analysis of 36 student produced proofs of an unfamiliar statement we highlight characteristics of proofs produced by students who did engaged and who did not engage with LEAN. The analysis shows two characteristics of proofs written by students who engaged with the programming language. The first concerns proof writing and includes the accurate and correct use of mathematics language and symbols, together with the use of complete sentences and punctuations in proofs. The second concerns proof structure and includes the overt break down of proofs in goals and sub-goals. We conclude by hypothesising a link between the characteristics observed and the experience of engaging with the theorem prover and we reflect on the potential that engagement with this theorem prover may have in mathematics instruction at university level.

Text
Thoma-Iannone2021_Article_LearningAboutProofWithTheTheor - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (3MB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 24 March 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 7 July 2021
Keywords: Automated theorem prover, Proof, Undergraduate mathematics

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 453140
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/453140
ISSN: 2198-9753
PURE UUID: d9815af7-4e28-4948-a97d-92472b4efeea
ORCID for Athina Thoma: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-3820

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 08 Jan 2022 22:33
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:08

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Athina Thoma ORCID iD
Author: Paola Iannone

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×