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Microalgae as substrate in low cost terracotta-based microbial fuel cells: Novel application of the catholyte produced

Microalgae as substrate in low cost terracotta-based microbial fuel cells: Novel application of the catholyte produced
Microalgae as substrate in low cost terracotta-based microbial fuel cells: Novel application of the catholyte produced
In this work, the by-product generated during the operation of cylindrical MFCs, made out of terracotta material, is investigated as a feasible means of degrading live microalgae for the first time. In addition to the low cost materials of this design, the reuse of the solution produced in the cathode renders the technology truly green and capable of generating bioenergy. In this study, the effect of a light/dark cycle or dark conditions only on the digestion of live microalgae with the catholyte is investigated. The results show that a combination of light/dark improves degradation and allows algae to be used as substrate in the anode. The addition of 12.5 mL of a 1:1 mix of catholyte and microalgae (pre-digested over 5 days under light/dark) to the anode, increases the power generation from 7 μW to 44 μW once all the organic matter in the anode had been depleted.
Microbial fuel cells, Ceramic membrane, Catholyte, Microalgae, Bioenergy
0960-8524
380-385
Salar-Garcia, M. J.
1a342bfd-1231-4c7e-90f3-3f50788e2d17
Gajda, I.
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Ortiz-Martinez, V. M.
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Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Hanczyc, M. M.
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de los Rios, A. P.
b18f6574-eabc-42b9-8078-026cbc47d487
Ieropoulos, I. A.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13
Salar-Garcia, M. J.
1a342bfd-1231-4c7e-90f3-3f50788e2d17
Gajda, I.
943dd6bd-524b-4c7b-b794-dec5ee8014b7
Ortiz-Martinez, V. M.
0e3b1a7f-9c54-43c5-9e11-7a815756f41a
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Hanczyc, M. M.
6ddec5d2-5b32-4f46-abcd-8715adc7ab6f
de los Rios, A. P.
b18f6574-eabc-42b9-8078-026cbc47d487
Ieropoulos, I. A.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13

Salar-Garcia, M. J., Gajda, I., Ortiz-Martinez, V. M., Greenman, J., Hanczyc, M. M., de los Rios, A. P. and Ieropoulos, I. A. (2016) Microalgae as substrate in low cost terracotta-based microbial fuel cells: Novel application of the catholyte produced. Bioresource Technology, 209, 380-385. (doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.02.083).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In this work, the by-product generated during the operation of cylindrical MFCs, made out of terracotta material, is investigated as a feasible means of degrading live microalgae for the first time. In addition to the low cost materials of this design, the reuse of the solution produced in the cathode renders the technology truly green and capable of generating bioenergy. In this study, the effect of a light/dark cycle or dark conditions only on the digestion of live microalgae with the catholyte is investigated. The results show that a combination of light/dark improves degradation and allows algae to be used as substrate in the anode. The addition of 12.5 mL of a 1:1 mix of catholyte and microalgae (pre-digested over 5 days under light/dark) to the anode, increases the power generation from 7 μW to 44 μW once all the organic matter in the anode had been depleted.

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Published date: June 2016
Keywords: Microbial fuel cells, Ceramic membrane, Catholyte, Microalgae, Bioenergy

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Local EPrints ID: 454065
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/454065
ISSN: 0960-8524
PURE UUID: c8b921ae-84aa-400c-b529-a7bb3118c974
ORCID for I. A. Ieropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9641-5504

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Date deposited: 27 Jan 2022 19:24
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 07:05

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Contributors

Author: M. J. Salar-Garcia
Author: I. Gajda
Author: V. M. Ortiz-Martinez
Author: J. Greenman
Author: M. M. Hanczyc
Author: A. P. de los Rios

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