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Traces of DU in samples of environmental bio-monitors (non-flowering plants, fungi) and soil from target sites of the Western Balkan region

Traces of DU in samples of environmental bio-monitors (non-flowering plants, fungi) and soil from target sites of the Western Balkan region
Traces of DU in samples of environmental bio-monitors (non-flowering plants, fungi) and soil from target sites of the Western Balkan region
This paper reports results of gamma and alpha spectrometric measurements for mosses, lichens, fungi and soil samples from areas in the Balkans targeted by depleted uranium (DU). Samples were collected in 2002 and 2003 in the vicinity of several villages, principally Han Pijesak (Bosnia and Herzegovina, hit by DU in 1995) and Bratoselce (South Serbia, hit by DU in 1999) and in lesser numbers from Gornja Stubla, Kosovo (which is identified as a high natural radon/thoron area) and Presevo close to the Kosovo border. In the course of gamma spectrometric measurements some results suggested samples with unusual high uranium contents which might be considered to be a signature for the presence of DU, although many samples had very high detection limits. Alpha spectrometric measurements directly proved the presence of DU for five samples, all from directly targeted places. These were samples of mosses, lichens and soil. For some samples homogeneity tests were applied which showed a rather even distribution of DU in these samples. No trace of DU was found in any sample from a dwelling.
0265-931X
1324-1328
Žunić, Z.S.
33fe17b0-ae60-499b-9067-9dbb52b88e1f
Mietelski, J.W.
bbfd3aba-e8d7-4763-80d7-07176c464b19
Błazej, S.
378e7142-3833-4b83-b398-bd5636b76136
Gaca, P.
3d23473d-db81-436a-a12d-ad707db4abc8
Tomankiewicz, Ewa
5714195e-9d7a-4abd-a1fc-a61c4e97cba4
Ujić, P.
8c15069b-90f8-4d01-a151-5b700d917fe1
Čeliković, I.
3d684331-dd2a-48b5-ae26-d08b98f22d77
Čuknić, O.
13aa2951-f99e-42cb-8ac4-35be463afed7
Demajo, M.
d2b352dc-cdc8-4a1e-86b4-cefd2fdb76c9
Žunić, Z.S.
33fe17b0-ae60-499b-9067-9dbb52b88e1f
Mietelski, J.W.
bbfd3aba-e8d7-4763-80d7-07176c464b19
Błazej, S.
378e7142-3833-4b83-b398-bd5636b76136
Gaca, P.
3d23473d-db81-436a-a12d-ad707db4abc8
Tomankiewicz, Ewa
5714195e-9d7a-4abd-a1fc-a61c4e97cba4
Ujić, P.
8c15069b-90f8-4d01-a151-5b700d917fe1
Čeliković, I.
3d684331-dd2a-48b5-ae26-d08b98f22d77
Čuknić, O.
13aa2951-f99e-42cb-8ac4-35be463afed7
Demajo, M.
d2b352dc-cdc8-4a1e-86b4-cefd2fdb76c9

Žunić, Z.S., Mietelski, J.W., Błazej, S., Gaca, P., Tomankiewicz, Ewa, Ujić, P., Čeliković, I., Čuknić, O. and Demajo, M. (2008) Traces of DU in samples of environmental bio-monitors (non-flowering plants, fungi) and soil from target sites of the Western Balkan region. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 99 (8), 1324-1328. (doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2008.04.005).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper reports results of gamma and alpha spectrometric measurements for mosses, lichens, fungi and soil samples from areas in the Balkans targeted by depleted uranium (DU). Samples were collected in 2002 and 2003 in the vicinity of several villages, principally Han Pijesak (Bosnia and Herzegovina, hit by DU in 1995) and Bratoselce (South Serbia, hit by DU in 1999) and in lesser numbers from Gornja Stubla, Kosovo (which is identified as a high natural radon/thoron area) and Presevo close to the Kosovo border. In the course of gamma spectrometric measurements some results suggested samples with unusual high uranium contents which might be considered to be a signature for the presence of DU, although many samples had very high detection limits. Alpha spectrometric measurements directly proved the presence of DU for five samples, all from directly targeted places. These were samples of mosses, lichens and soil. For some samples homogeneity tests were applied which showed a rather even distribution of DU in these samples. No trace of DU was found in any sample from a dwelling.

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Published date: August 2008
Additional Information: cited By 14

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Local EPrints ID: 454090
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/454090
ISSN: 0265-931X
PURE UUID: aaf2417f-5699-489c-a8f0-f4551c7aed99

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Date deposited: 31 Jan 2022 17:32
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 15:19

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Contributors

Author: Z.S. Žunić
Author: J.W. Mietelski
Author: S. Błazej
Author: P. Gaca
Author: Ewa Tomankiewicz
Author: P. Ujić
Author: I. Čeliković
Author: O. Čuknić
Author: M. Demajo

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