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Small-scale microbial fuel cells utilising uric salts

Small-scale microbial fuel cells utilising uric salts
Small-scale microbial fuel cells utilising uric salts

With exhausting fossil fuels and increasing greenhouse gas emissions, numerous attempts, to overcome future energy challenges, are being pursued. In this study, small-scale microbial fuel cells (MFCs, 0.7mL anodic chamber volume) were built to investigate their electrical performance with uric salts as fuel for power generation. When uric salts were added to other substrates such as urine or sewage sludge, results showed improved power generation and longevity. The small-scale MFCs produced a comparable amount of power output (PMAX: 11.09mW/m2; 44.36W/m3) to that produced by larger MFCs, which suggests that MFC miniaturisation and multiplication is a sound approach for scale-up and practical implementation.

Energy from waste, Small-scale MFCs, Uric salts, Uric sludge, Urine
2213-1388
60-63
You, J.
1442df08-0ea4-4134-b6be-6b773b05f58d
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Melhuish, C.
b810405f-9492-42d0-b8b7-8712ab11536c
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13
You, J.
1442df08-0ea4-4134-b6be-6b773b05f58d
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Melhuish, C.
b810405f-9492-42d0-b8b7-8712ab11536c
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13

You, J., Greenman, J., Melhuish, C. and Ieropoulos, I. (2014) Small-scale microbial fuel cells utilising uric salts. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 6, 60-63. (doi:10.1016/j.seta.2014.01.005).

Record type: Article

Abstract

With exhausting fossil fuels and increasing greenhouse gas emissions, numerous attempts, to overcome future energy challenges, are being pursued. In this study, small-scale microbial fuel cells (MFCs, 0.7mL anodic chamber volume) were built to investigate their electrical performance with uric salts as fuel for power generation. When uric salts were added to other substrates such as urine or sewage sludge, results showed improved power generation and longevity. The small-scale MFCs produced a comparable amount of power output (PMAX: 11.09mW/m2; 44.36W/m3) to that produced by larger MFCs, which suggests that MFC miniaturisation and multiplication is a sound approach for scale-up and practical implementation.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 7 February 2014
Published date: June 2014
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work has been funded by the UK Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Grant No. EP/I004653/1 project and by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Grant No. OPP1044458 . Copyright: Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords: Energy from waste, Small-scale MFCs, Uric salts, Uric sludge, Urine

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 454609
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/454609
ISSN: 2213-1388
PURE UUID: 434f7c66-e139-4a7f-8d0d-a6a928c40aa1
ORCID for I. Ieropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9641-5504

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 17 Feb 2022 17:36
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 04:04

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Contributors

Author: J. You
Author: J. Greenman
Author: C. Melhuish
Author: I. Ieropoulos ORCID iD

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