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Increased power output from micro porous layer (MPL) cathode microbial fuel cells (MFC)

Increased power output from micro porous layer (MPL) cathode microbial fuel cells (MFC)
Increased power output from micro porous layer (MPL) cathode microbial fuel cells (MFC)
Microbial fuel cells are bio-electrochemical transducers that utilise microorganisms to generate electricity, through the oxidation of organic matter. They consist of a negative anode and a positive cathode, separated by an ion selective membrane. The key to improve power, in open-to-air cathode MFCs, is the efficient utilisation of oxygen, by using high surface area materials and effective gas diffusion. This study investigated the effect of single micro porous layers, used as the coating on various electrode substrata, on the performance of small-scale MFCs. Furthermore, 2 of the modified small-scale (6.25 mL) MFCs were implemented as the power source for the TI Chronos digital wristwatch, thus successfully substituting the 3 V button cell, at least for the duration of the experiment.
Microbial fuel cells, Micro porous layer, Small-scale MFCs, Stacks, Practical implementation, TI Chronos
0360-3199
11552-11558
Papaharalabos, G.
39e5655a-6ce5-45f8-ac06-aaeb0a81d4f3
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Melhuish, C.
b810405f-9492-42d0-b8b7-8712ab11536c
Santoro, C.
03549f6d-d57f-4d79-8bae-2d9271aa7371
Cristiani, P.
3cb7a0bc-6dd3-4514-ad96-60dc3578ce80
Li, B.
a8225836-5ea0-4274-8d4f-57a50a26ed59
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13
Papaharalabos, G.
39e5655a-6ce5-45f8-ac06-aaeb0a81d4f3
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Melhuish, C.
b810405f-9492-42d0-b8b7-8712ab11536c
Santoro, C.
03549f6d-d57f-4d79-8bae-2d9271aa7371
Cristiani, P.
3cb7a0bc-6dd3-4514-ad96-60dc3578ce80
Li, B.
a8225836-5ea0-4274-8d4f-57a50a26ed59
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13

Papaharalabos, G., Greenman, J., Melhuish, C., Santoro, C., Cristiani, P., Li, B. and Ieropoulos, I. (2013) Increased power output from micro porous layer (MPL) cathode microbial fuel cells (MFC). International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38 (26), 11552-11558. (doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.05.138).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Microbial fuel cells are bio-electrochemical transducers that utilise microorganisms to generate electricity, through the oxidation of organic matter. They consist of a negative anode and a positive cathode, separated by an ion selective membrane. The key to improve power, in open-to-air cathode MFCs, is the efficient utilisation of oxygen, by using high surface area materials and effective gas diffusion. This study investigated the effect of single micro porous layers, used as the coating on various electrode substrata, on the performance of small-scale MFCs. Furthermore, 2 of the modified small-scale (6.25 mL) MFCs were implemented as the power source for the TI Chronos digital wristwatch, thus successfully substituting the 3 V button cell, at least for the duration of the experiment.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 24 May 2013
e-pub ahead of print date: 28 June 2013
Published date: 30 August 2013
Keywords: Microbial fuel cells, Micro porous layer, Small-scale MFCs, Stacks, Practical implementation, TI Chronos

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 454672
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/454672
ISSN: 0360-3199
PURE UUID: ed143c44-fc39-44ee-848a-9809c68b830c
ORCID for I. Ieropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9641-5504

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 18 Feb 2022 17:43
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:10

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Contributors

Author: G. Papaharalabos
Author: J. Greenman
Author: C. Melhuish
Author: C. Santoro
Author: P. Cristiani
Author: B. Li
Author: I. Ieropoulos ORCID iD

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