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Effects of sulphate addition and sulphide inhibition on microbial fuel cells

Effects of sulphate addition and sulphide inhibition on microbial fuel cells
Effects of sulphate addition and sulphide inhibition on microbial fuel cells
The effects of adding sulphate in: (i) standard activated sludge microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and (ii) larger-scale leachate-treating columns – both as individual units and as a system connected in cascade – are reported. S-replete power output was ∼2-fold higher than that of the S-deplete MFC. Furthermore, the effects of evolved sulphide (S2−) inhibition were investigated. The overall decrease in power output from the sulphide inhibitor (Na2MoO4) additions was 83% for the S-replete and 90% for the S-deplete. The second phase with the leachate treating units shows an improvement of 32–86% (depended on leachate strength) in current output as a result of adding sulphate. When leachate column MFCs were connected fluidically in series, the amount of Na2SO4 made available downstream was decreasing (increase in power was 99%, 40% and 12% for columns in cascade). Results demonstrated the beneficial effects of added sulphur sources to both activated sludge and leachate-treating MFCs.
Microbial fuel cells, Sulphate, Activated sludge, Landfill leachate, Sodium molybdate
0141-0229
32-37
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13
Galvez, A.
7b094220-bf46-4143-9009-ef08d966f8b5
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16
Ieropoulos, I.
6c580270-3e08-430a-9f49-7fbe869daf13
Galvez, A.
7b094220-bf46-4143-9009-ef08d966f8b5
Greenman, J.
eb3d9b82-7cac-4442-9301-f34884ae4a16

Ieropoulos, I., Galvez, A. and Greenman, J. (2013) Effects of sulphate addition and sulphide inhibition on microbial fuel cells. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 52 (1), 32-37. (doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.10.002).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The effects of adding sulphate in: (i) standard activated sludge microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and (ii) larger-scale leachate-treating columns – both as individual units and as a system connected in cascade – are reported. S-replete power output was ∼2-fold higher than that of the S-deplete MFC. Furthermore, the effects of evolved sulphide (S2−) inhibition were investigated. The overall decrease in power output from the sulphide inhibitor (Na2MoO4) additions was 83% for the S-replete and 90% for the S-deplete. The second phase with the leachate treating units shows an improvement of 32–86% (depended on leachate strength) in current output as a result of adding sulphate. When leachate column MFCs were connected fluidically in series, the amount of Na2SO4 made available downstream was decreasing (increase in power was 99%, 40% and 12% for columns in cascade). Results demonstrated the beneficial effects of added sulphur sources to both activated sludge and leachate-treating MFCs.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 4 October 2012
e-pub ahead of print date: 13 October 2012
Published date: 10 January 2013
Keywords: Microbial fuel cells, Sulphate, Activated sludge, Landfill leachate, Sodium molybdate

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 454815
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/454815
ISSN: 0141-0229
PURE UUID: d26395f0-ea9a-4a91-b493-2cd72baf59c6
ORCID for I. Ieropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9641-5504

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Date deposited: 24 Feb 2022 21:50
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:10

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Contributors

Author: I. Ieropoulos ORCID iD
Author: A. Galvez
Author: J. Greenman

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