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Structured surface wetting of a PTFE flow-cell for terahertz spectroscopy of proteins

Structured surface wetting of a PTFE flow-cell for terahertz spectroscopy of proteins
Structured surface wetting of a PTFE flow-cell for terahertz spectroscopy of proteins

We have fabricated a terahertz compatible polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based microfluidic flow-cell, in which terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of a range of concentrations of aqueous bovine serum albumin (BSA) was performed, demonstrating the device's suitability for future studies of biomolecular interactions. The novel combination of oxygen plasma treatments and milling was used to both increase and decrease the wettability of the channel and surrounding substrate (to superhydrophobic levels) respectively, producing a stark contrast in contact angles allowing surface tension effects to confine liquid in the channel. PTFE is a chemically inert, bio-compatible material with ideal spectroscopic properties at sub-millimetre wavelengths.

Microfluidics, Protein hydration, Terahertz spectroscopy
0925-4005
Klokkou, Nicholas T.
a2bee373-2b4b-4ad3-af84-697de13f8be1
Rowe, David J.
a0e0fe82-5e29-42b8-b370-5236a722f015
Bowden, Bethany M.
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Sessions, Neil P.
ee737092-56b4-403e-a2f9-764e07e42625
West, Jonathan J.
f1c2e060-16c3-44c0-af70-242a1c58b968
Wilkinson, James S.
73483cf3-d9f2-4688-9b09-1c84257884ca
Apostolopoulos, Vasilis
8a898740-4c71-4040-a577-9b9d70530b4d
Klokkou, Nicholas T.
a2bee373-2b4b-4ad3-af84-697de13f8be1
Rowe, David J.
a0e0fe82-5e29-42b8-b370-5236a722f015
Bowden, Bethany M.
f1ee8521-4661-4517-80b8-6061087124de
Sessions, Neil P.
ee737092-56b4-403e-a2f9-764e07e42625
West, Jonathan J.
f1c2e060-16c3-44c0-af70-242a1c58b968
Wilkinson, James S.
73483cf3-d9f2-4688-9b09-1c84257884ca
Apostolopoulos, Vasilis
8a898740-4c71-4040-a577-9b9d70530b4d

Klokkou, Nicholas T., Rowe, David J., Bowden, Bethany M., Sessions, Neil P., West, Jonathan J., Wilkinson, James S. and Apostolopoulos, Vasilis (2022) Structured surface wetting of a PTFE flow-cell for terahertz spectroscopy of proteins. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 352, [131003]. (doi:10.1016/j.snb.2021.131003).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We have fabricated a terahertz compatible polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based microfluidic flow-cell, in which terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of a range of concentrations of aqueous bovine serum albumin (BSA) was performed, demonstrating the device's suitability for future studies of biomolecular interactions. The novel combination of oxygen plasma treatments and milling was used to both increase and decrease the wettability of the channel and surrounding substrate (to superhydrophobic levels) respectively, producing a stark contrast in contact angles allowing surface tension effects to confine liquid in the channel. PTFE is a chemically inert, bio-compatible material with ideal spectroscopic properties at sub-millimetre wavelengths.

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Published date: 1 February 2022
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work was funded by EPSRC via a Ph.D. studentship for N.T. Klokkou. Additionally, Bethany Bowden thanks the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Contract no. DSTLX-1000128554 ) for supporting an EPSRC industrial CASE student award.
Keywords: Microfluidics, Protein hydration, Terahertz spectroscopy

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 455026
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455026
ISSN: 0925-4005
PURE UUID: 6457fa32-ed5f-4399-b9d0-538810e676f0
ORCID for David J. Rowe: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-150X
ORCID for Jonathan J. West: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-6790
ORCID for James S. Wilkinson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4712-1697
ORCID for Vasilis Apostolopoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-2191

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 03 Mar 2022 17:54
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:23

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Contributors

Author: Nicholas T. Klokkou
Author: David J. Rowe ORCID iD
Author: Bethany M. Bowden
Author: Neil P. Sessions

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