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Estructura de edades y proporción de sexos del Oso de las Cavernas de Zoolithenhöhle, Alemania

Estructura de edades y proporción de sexos del Oso de las Cavernas de Zoolithenhöhle, Alemania
Estructura de edades y proporción de sexos del Oso de las Cavernas de Zoolithenhöhle, Alemania

This paper reports the results of the study of age and sexual composition of the cave bear (Ursus spelaeus) 'population' of the Zoolithenhöhle, a classic cave site in Bavaria, southern Germany. Radiocarbon dating indicates that the assemblage dates to c. 29-24 ka BP. The osteometrical analysis shows that the great majority (ca. 90%) of the bears denning in the site were females. The tooth eruption and wear reveal the presence of a large proportion of young and some mature animals but a marked paucity of very old adults. The reason(s) for this very skewed sex ratio and the almost total absence of senile individuals is unclear.

Ageing, Cave bears, Demography, Germany, Sexual dimorphism
0213-4497
289-299
Weinstock, J.
edcdb255-f6d0-4a66-8c47-28b70d79896e
Weinstock, J.
edcdb255-f6d0-4a66-8c47-28b70d79896e

Weinstock, J. (2001) Estructura de edades y proporción de sexos del Oso de las Cavernas de Zoolithenhöhle, Alemania. Cadernos do Laboratorio Xeoloxico de Laxe, (26), 289-299.

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper reports the results of the study of age and sexual composition of the cave bear (Ursus spelaeus) 'population' of the Zoolithenhöhle, a classic cave site in Bavaria, southern Germany. Radiocarbon dating indicates that the assemblage dates to c. 29-24 ka BP. The osteometrical analysis shows that the great majority (ca. 90%) of the bears denning in the site were females. The tooth eruption and wear reveal the presence of a large proportion of young and some mature animals but a marked paucity of very old adults. The reason(s) for this very skewed sex ratio and the almost total absence of senile individuals is unclear.

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More information

Published date: 2001
Additional Information: Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Alternative titles: Age structure and sex ratio of cave bears in the Zoolithenhöhle, Southern Germany
Keywords: Ageing, Cave bears, Demography, Germany, Sexual dimorphism

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 455380
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455380
ISSN: 0213-4497
PURE UUID: 607b2feb-1798-45f9-abff-49effb42ea58

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Date deposited: 21 Mar 2022 17:31
Last modified: 05 Jun 2024 18:03

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