Ship-board determination of whole-rock (ultra-)trace element concentrations by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis of pressed powder pellets aboard the D/V Chikyu
Ship-board determination of whole-rock (ultra-)trace element concentrations by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis of pressed powder pellets aboard the D/V Chikyu
The Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP), performed under the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), is an international scientific research project that undertook drilling at a range of sites in the Semail ophiolite (Oman) to collect core samples spanning the stratigraphy of the ophiolite, from the upper oceanic crust down to the basal thrust. The cores were logged to International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) standards aboard the D/V Chikyu. During ChikyuOman2018 Leg 3 (July-August 2018), participants described cores from the crust-mantle transition (CM) sites. The main rock types recovered at these sites were gabbros, dunites and harzburgites, rocks typically forming the base of the oceanic crust and the shallow mantle beneath present-day spreading centres. In addition to the core description, selected samples were analysed by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) for their chemical compositions, including major, minor and some trace elements. To complement these standard procedures, we developed new approaches to measure ultra-trace element concentrations using a procedure adapted from previous works to prepare fine-grained pressed powder pellets coupled with laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) analysis using instrumentation aboard the D/V Chikyu. First, three (ultra)mafic reference materials were investigated to test and validate our procedure (BHVO-2, BIR-1a and JP-1), and then the procedure was applied to a selection of gabbro and dunite samples from the CM cores to explore the limitations of the method in its current stage of development. The obtained results are in good agreement with preferred values for the reference materials and with subsequent solution replicate analyses of the same samples performed in shore-based laboratories following Leg 3 for the CM samples. We describe this procedure for the determination of 37 minor and (ultra-)trace elements (transition elements and Ga, Li and Large-Ion Lithophile Elements (LILE), Rare Earth Elements (REE), High-Field-Strength Elements (HFSE), U, Th, and Pb) in mafic and ultramafic rocks. The presented method has the major advantage that it allows the determination at sea of the (ultra-)trace element concentrations in a "dry", safe way, without using acid reagents. Our new approach could be extended for other elements of interest and/or be improved to be adapted to other rock materials during future ocean drilling operations aboard the D/V Chikyu and other platforms.
75-99
Rospabe, Mathieu
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Kourim, Fatma
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Tamura, Akihiro
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Takazawa, Eiichi
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Giampouras, Manolis
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Chatterjee, Sayantani
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Ishii, Keisuke
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Cooper, Matthew
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Godard, Marguerite
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Carter, Elliot
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Abe, Natsue
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Moe, Kyaw
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Teagle, Damon
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25 February 2022
Rospabe, Mathieu
5549084e-d001-4721-bb86-70af86791dc0
Kourim, Fatma
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Tamura, Akihiro
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Takazawa, Eiichi
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Giampouras, Manolis
870308e9-b8d1-4898-be49-a1695aeb937f
Chatterjee, Sayantani
44223eec-f568-4fa9-b58d-4474a0824456
Ishii, Keisuke
dfafca86-a8d6-49c1-bdb6-e42511674767
Cooper, Matthew
54f7bff0-1f8c-4835-8358-71eef8529e7a
Godard, Marguerite
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Carter, Elliot
783fda0c-dcf9-416b-b6fa-45edb138697e
Abe, Natsue
51754c62-d9ae-47b1-b3eb-be812f1ac296
Moe, Kyaw
c14bcdfd-a2ae-4e98-9773-d4d976542a15
Teagle, Damon
396539c5-acbe-4dfa-bb9b-94af878fe286
Rospabe, Mathieu, Kourim, Fatma, Tamura, Akihiro, Takazawa, Eiichi, Giampouras, Manolis, Chatterjee, Sayantani, Ishii, Keisuke, Cooper, Matthew, Godard, Marguerite, Carter, Elliot, Abe, Natsue, Moe, Kyaw and Teagle, Damon
(2022)
Ship-board determination of whole-rock (ultra-)trace element concentrations by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis of pressed powder pellets aboard the D/V Chikyu.
Scientific Drilling, 30, .
(doi:10.5194/sd-30-75-2022).
Abstract
The Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP), performed under the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), is an international scientific research project that undertook drilling at a range of sites in the Semail ophiolite (Oman) to collect core samples spanning the stratigraphy of the ophiolite, from the upper oceanic crust down to the basal thrust. The cores were logged to International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) standards aboard the D/V Chikyu. During ChikyuOman2018 Leg 3 (July-August 2018), participants described cores from the crust-mantle transition (CM) sites. The main rock types recovered at these sites were gabbros, dunites and harzburgites, rocks typically forming the base of the oceanic crust and the shallow mantle beneath present-day spreading centres. In addition to the core description, selected samples were analysed by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) for their chemical compositions, including major, minor and some trace elements. To complement these standard procedures, we developed new approaches to measure ultra-trace element concentrations using a procedure adapted from previous works to prepare fine-grained pressed powder pellets coupled with laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) analysis using instrumentation aboard the D/V Chikyu. First, three (ultra)mafic reference materials were investigated to test and validate our procedure (BHVO-2, BIR-1a and JP-1), and then the procedure was applied to a selection of gabbro and dunite samples from the CM cores to explore the limitations of the method in its current stage of development. The obtained results are in good agreement with preferred values for the reference materials and with subsequent solution replicate analyses of the same samples performed in shore-based laboratories following Leg 3 for the CM samples. We describe this procedure for the determination of 37 minor and (ultra-)trace elements (transition elements and Ga, Li and Large-Ion Lithophile Elements (LILE), Rare Earth Elements (REE), High-Field-Strength Elements (HFSE), U, Th, and Pb) in mafic and ultramafic rocks. The presented method has the major advantage that it allows the determination at sea of the (ultra-)trace element concentrations in a "dry", safe way, without using acid reagents. Our new approach could be extended for other elements of interest and/or be improved to be adapted to other rock materials during future ocean drilling operations aboard the D/V Chikyu and other platforms.
Text
sd-30-75-2022
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More information
Accepted/In Press date: 22 August 2021
Published date: 25 February 2022
Additional Information:
Funding Information:
This research used samples and/or data provided by the Oman Drilling Project. The Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP) has been possible through co-mingled funds from the International Continental Scientific Drilling Project (ICDP; Peter B. Kelemen, Juerg Matter, Damon A. H. Teagle Lead PIs), the Sloan Foundation - Deep Carbon Observatory (grant no. 2014-3-01, Kelemen PI), the National Science Foundation (grant no. NSF-EAR- 1516300, Kelemen lead PI), NASA - Astrobiology Institute (grant no. NNA15BB02A, Templeton PI), the German Research Foundation (DFG: grant no. KO 1723/21-1, Koepke PI), the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS (grant no. 16H06347), Michibayashi PI; and KAKENHI (grant no. 16H02742), Takazawa PI), the European Research Council (Adv: grant no. 669972; Jamveit PI), the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF: grant no. 20FI21-163073, Früh-Green PI), JAMSTEC, the TAMU-JR Science Operator, and contributions from the Sultanate of Oman Ministry of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources, the Oman Public Authority of Mining, Sultan Qaboos University, CNRSUniv. Montpellier, Columbia University of New York, and the University of Southampton. Mathieu Rospabé's participation in onsite and shipboard operations was made possible through a financial support provided by the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (CNRSINSU), IODP-France (regular fund).
Funding Information:
Financial support. This research used samples and/or data provided by the Oman Drilling Project. The Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP) has been possible through co-mingled funds from the International Continental Scientific Drilling Project (ICDP; Peter B. Kelemen, Juerg Matter, Damon A. H. Teagle Lead PIs), the Sloan Foundation – Deep Carbon Observatory (grant no. 2014-3-01, Kele-men PI), the National Science Foundation (grant no. NSF-EAR-1516300, Kelemen lead PI), NASA – Astrobiology Institute (grant no. NNA15BB02A, Templeton PI), the German Research Foundation (DFG: grant no. KO 1723/21-1, Koepke PI), the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS (grant no. 16H06347), Michibayashi PI; and KAKENHI (grant no. 16H02742), Takazawa PI), the European Research Council (Adv: grant no. 669972; Jamveit PI), the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF: grant no. 20FI21_163073, Früh-Green PI), JAMSTEC, the TAMU-JR Science Operator, and contributions from the Sultanate of Oman Ministry of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources, the Oman Public Authority of Mining, Sultan Qaboos University, CNRS-Univ. Montpellier, Columbia University of New York, and the University of Southampton. Mathieu Rospabé’s participation in on-site and shipboard operations was made possible through a fi- nancial support provided by the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Institut National des Sciences de l’Univers (CNRS-INSU), IODP-France (regular fund).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Mathieu Rospabé et al.
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 455531
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455531
ISSN: 1816-3459
PURE UUID: 4ae4f030-8792-452a-86c2-70061c2849a2
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Date deposited: 24 Mar 2022 17:35
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:52
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Contributors
Author:
Mathieu Rospabe
Author:
Fatma Kourim
Author:
Akihiro Tamura
Author:
Eiichi Takazawa
Author:
Manolis Giampouras
Author:
Sayantani Chatterjee
Author:
Keisuke Ishii
Author:
Marguerite Godard
Author:
Elliot Carter
Author:
Natsue Abe
Author:
Kyaw Moe
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