Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains
Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains
 
  High speed trains (HST) have gradually become an essential means of transportation, where given our digital world, it is expected that passengers will be connected all the time. More specifically, the on-board passengers require fast mobile connections, which cannot be provided by the currently implemented cellular networks. Hence, in this article, we propose an analogue radio over fiber (A-RoF) aided multi-service network architecture for high-speed trains, in order to enhance the quality of service as well as reduce the cost of the radio access network (RAN). The proposed design can simultaneously support sub-6GHz as well as millimetre wave (mmWave) communications using the same architecture. Explicitly, we design a photonics aided beamforming technique in order to eliminate the bulky high-speed electronic phase-shifters and the hostile broadband mmWave mixers while providing a low-cost RAN solution. Finally, a beamforming range of 180 is demonstrated with a
high resolution using our proposed system.
  Optical fiber, analogue radio over fiber, beyond 5G, high speed train, mmWave beamforming, radio access network
  
  
  424-434
  
    
      Li, Yichuan
      
        66d2dfef-f67a-4d18-9338-301ffc972595
      
     
  
    
      Ghafoor, Salman
      
        27af1120-5a7f-4757-9466-ee1e922437c4
      
     
  
    
      El-Hajjar, Mohammed
      
        3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
      2022
    
    
  
  
    
      Li, Yichuan
      
        66d2dfef-f67a-4d18-9338-301ffc972595
      
     
  
    
      Ghafoor, Salman
      
        27af1120-5a7f-4757-9466-ee1e922437c4
      
     
  
    
      El-Hajjar, Mohammed
      
        3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Li, Yichuan, Ghafoor, Salman and El-Hajjar, Mohammed
  
  
  
  
   
    (2022)
  
  
    
    Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains.
  
  
  
  
    IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 3, .
  
   (doi:10.1109/OJCOMS.2022.3156382). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          High speed trains (HST) have gradually become an essential means of transportation, where given our digital world, it is expected that passengers will be connected all the time. More specifically, the on-board passengers require fast mobile connections, which cannot be provided by the currently implemented cellular networks. Hence, in this article, we propose an analogue radio over fiber (A-RoF) aided multi-service network architecture for high-speed trains, in order to enhance the quality of service as well as reduce the cost of the radio access network (RAN). The proposed design can simultaneously support sub-6GHz as well as millimetre wave (mmWave) communications using the same architecture. Explicitly, we design a photonics aided beamforming technique in order to eliminate the bulky high-speed electronic phase-shifters and the hostile broadband mmWave mixers while providing a low-cost RAN solution. Finally, a beamforming range of 180 is demonstrated with a
high resolution using our proposed system.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
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 Analog_Radio_Over_Fiber-Aided_Multi-Service_Communications_for_High-Speed_Trains (1)
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  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 28 February 2022
 
    
      e-pub ahead of print date: 3 March 2022
 
    
      Published date: 2022
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Keywords:
        Optical fiber, analogue radio over fiber, beyond 5G, high speed train, mmWave beamforming, radio access network
      
    
  
    
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 455632
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455632
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 2644-125X
        
        
          PURE UUID: beb8f535-ef2e-4bf6-8ba8-8560c44e4108
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
  
  Catalogue record
  Date deposited: 29 Mar 2022 16:47
  Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:28
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              Yichuan Li
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              Salman Ghafoor
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
              
              
                Mohammed El-Hajjar
              
              
                 
              
            
            
          
         
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
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