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Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains

Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains
Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains
High speed trains (HST) have gradually become an essential means of transportation, where given our digital world, it is expected that passengers will be connected all the time. More specifically, the on-board passengers require fast mobile connections, which cannot be provided by the currently implemented cellular networks. Hence, in this article, we propose an analogue radio over fiber (A-RoF) aided multi-service network architecture for high-speed trains, in order to enhance the quality of service as well as reduce the cost of the radio access network (RAN). The proposed design can simultaneously support sub-6GHz as well as millimetre wave (mmWave) communications using the same architecture. Explicitly, we design a photonics aided beamforming technique in order to eliminate the bulky high-speed electronic phase-shifters and the hostile broadband mmWave mixers while providing a low-cost RAN solution. Finally, a beamforming range of 180 is demonstrated with a
high resolution using our proposed system.
Optical fiber, analogue radio over fiber, beyond 5G, high speed train, mmWave beamforming, radio access network
2644-125X
424-434
Li, Yichuan
66d2dfef-f67a-4d18-9338-301ffc972595
Ghafoor, Salman
27af1120-5a7f-4757-9466-ee1e922437c4
El-Hajjar, Mohammed
3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f
Li, Yichuan
66d2dfef-f67a-4d18-9338-301ffc972595
Ghafoor, Salman
27af1120-5a7f-4757-9466-ee1e922437c4
El-Hajjar, Mohammed
3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f

Li, Yichuan, Ghafoor, Salman and El-Hajjar, Mohammed (2022) Analogue radio over fiber aided multi-service communications for high speed trains. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 3, 424-434. (doi:10.1109/OJCOMS.2022.3156382).

Record type: Article

Abstract

High speed trains (HST) have gradually become an essential means of transportation, where given our digital world, it is expected that passengers will be connected all the time. More specifically, the on-board passengers require fast mobile connections, which cannot be provided by the currently implemented cellular networks. Hence, in this article, we propose an analogue radio over fiber (A-RoF) aided multi-service network architecture for high-speed trains, in order to enhance the quality of service as well as reduce the cost of the radio access network (RAN). The proposed design can simultaneously support sub-6GHz as well as millimetre wave (mmWave) communications using the same architecture. Explicitly, we design a photonics aided beamforming technique in order to eliminate the bulky high-speed electronic phase-shifters and the hostile broadband mmWave mixers while providing a low-cost RAN solution. Finally, a beamforming range of 180 is demonstrated with a
high resolution using our proposed system.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 28 February 2022
e-pub ahead of print date: 3 March 2022
Published date: 2022
Keywords: Optical fiber, analogue radio over fiber, beyond 5G, high speed train, mmWave beamforming, radio access network

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 455632
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455632
ISSN: 2644-125X
PURE UUID: beb8f535-ef2e-4bf6-8ba8-8560c44e4108
ORCID for Mohammed El-Hajjar: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7987-1401

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 29 Mar 2022 16:47
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:28

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Contributors

Author: Yichuan Li
Author: Salman Ghafoor
Author: Mohammed El-Hajjar ORCID iD

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