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Diagnosis and management of bone fragility in diabetes: an emerging challenge

Diagnosis and management of bone fragility in diabetes: an emerging challenge
Diagnosis and management of bone fragility in diabetes: an emerging challenge
Fragility fractures are increasingly recognized as a complication of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, with fracture risk that increases with disease duration and poor glycemic control. Yet the identification and management of fracture risk in these patients remains challenging. This review explores the clinical characteristics of bone fragility in adults with diabetes and highlights recent studies that have evaluated bone mineral density (BMD), bone microstructure and material properties, biochemical markers, and fracture prediction algorithms (i.e., FRAX) in these patients. It further reviews the impact of diabetes drugs on bone as well as the efficacy of osteoporosis treatments in this population. We finally propose an algorithm for the identification and management of diabetic patients at increased fracture risk.
0937-941X
2585–2596
Ferrari, S.L.
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Abrahamsen, B.
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Napoli, N.
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Akesson, K.
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Chandran, M.
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Eastell, Richard
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El-Hajj Fuleihan, G.
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Josse, R.
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Kendler, David L.
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Kraenzlin, M.
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Suzuki, A.
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Pierroz, D.D.
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Schwartz, A.V.
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Leslie, W.D.
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Cooper, Cyrus
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on behalf of the Bone and Diabetes Working Group of IOF
Ferrari, S.L.
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Abrahamsen, B.
fee8b1eb-c267-4d2a-952a-d1b9f20d0125
Napoli, N.
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Akesson, K.
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Chandran, M.
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Eastell, Richard
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El-Hajj Fuleihan, G.
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Josse, R.
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Kendler, David L.
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Kraenzlin, M.
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Suzuki, A.
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Pierroz, D.D.
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Schwartz, A.V.
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Leslie, W.D.
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Cooper, Cyrus
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Ferrari, S.L., Abrahamsen, B., Napoli, N., Akesson, K., Chandran, M., Eastell, Richard, El-Hajj Fuleihan, G., Josse, R., Kendler, David L., Kraenzlin, M., Suzuki, A., Pierroz, D.D., Schwartz, A.V. and Leslie, W.D. , on behalf of the Bone and Diabetes Working Group of IOF (2018) Diagnosis and management of bone fragility in diabetes: an emerging challenge. Osteoporosis International, 2585–2596. (doi:10.1007/s00198-018-4650-2).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Fragility fractures are increasingly recognized as a complication of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, with fracture risk that increases with disease duration and poor glycemic control. Yet the identification and management of fracture risk in these patients remains challenging. This review explores the clinical characteristics of bone fragility in adults with diabetes and highlights recent studies that have evaluated bone mineral density (BMD), bone microstructure and material properties, biochemical markers, and fracture prediction algorithms (i.e., FRAX) in these patients. It further reviews the impact of diabetes drugs on bone as well as the efficacy of osteoporosis treatments in this population. We finally propose an algorithm for the identification and management of diabetic patients at increased fracture risk.

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Accepted/In Press date: 19 July 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 31 July 2018

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 455707
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/455707
ISSN: 0937-941X
PURE UUID: bd7d16bc-f201-4816-8a4e-2c084a96d867
ORCID for Cyrus Cooper: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3510-0709

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Date deposited: 31 Mar 2022 16:31
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 02:47

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Contributors

Author: S.L. Ferrari
Author: B. Abrahamsen
Author: N. Napoli
Author: K. Akesson
Author: M. Chandran
Author: Richard Eastell
Author: G. El-Hajj Fuleihan
Author: R. Josse
Author: David L. Kendler
Author: M. Kraenzlin
Author: A. Suzuki
Author: D.D. Pierroz
Author: A.V. Schwartz
Author: W.D. Leslie
Author: Cyrus Cooper ORCID iD
Corporate Author: on behalf of the Bone and Diabetes Working Group of IOF

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