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Performance evaluation of index modulation with single subcarrier activation

Performance evaluation of index modulation with single subcarrier activation
Performance evaluation of index modulation with single subcarrier activation
Index modulation (IM) has been recognized as a compelling candidate for the next generation wireless networks. This paper considers index modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM) with single subcarrier activation, where a single subcarrier is activated for transmitting an amplitude-phase modulated (APM) symbol in each IM group. Furthermore, a reduced-complexity approximate message passing aided symbol detector (AMPD) is proposed for reducing the detection complexity at the receiver side. The system performance of IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is investigated in terms of spectral efficiency (SE), peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), bit error ratio (BER), as well as detection complexity. Our studies show that IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is capable of attaining low PAPR. Moreover, IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation outperforms the classic OFDM using APM for a SE of 1 bit/s/Hz, when high power amplifier (HPA) is employed. Furthermore, our investigation shows that low detection complexity can be achieved by the proposed AMPD for IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation at the cost of a certain BER performance loss.
Approximate message passing, Compressed sensing, Index modulation, OFDM, PAPR
1525-3511
IEEE
Zhang, Hongming
ebd930db-9cd8-43ff-8b73-92c1d7f0108b
Sui, Zeping
8f7f0ffc-1264-44b2-bdd5-1a47b119e78a
Basar, Ertugrul
92514edb-d6b9-48bc-8e33-7d705e55605c
Yang, Lie Liang
ae425648-d9a3-4b7d-8abd-b3cfea375bc7
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1
Zhang, Hongming
ebd930db-9cd8-43ff-8b73-92c1d7f0108b
Sui, Zeping
8f7f0ffc-1264-44b2-bdd5-1a47b119e78a
Basar, Ertugrul
92514edb-d6b9-48bc-8e33-7d705e55605c
Yang, Lie Liang
ae425648-d9a3-4b7d-8abd-b3cfea375bc7
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1

Zhang, Hongming, Sui, Zeping, Basar, Ertugrul, Yang, Lie Liang and Hanzo, Lajos (2021) Performance evaluation of index modulation with single subcarrier activation. In 2021 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2021. vol. 2021-March, IEEE. 7 pp . (doi:10.1109/WCNC49053.2021.9417409).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Index modulation (IM) has been recognized as a compelling candidate for the next generation wireless networks. This paper considers index modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM) with single subcarrier activation, where a single subcarrier is activated for transmitting an amplitude-phase modulated (APM) symbol in each IM group. Furthermore, a reduced-complexity approximate message passing aided symbol detector (AMPD) is proposed for reducing the detection complexity at the receiver side. The system performance of IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is investigated in terms of spectral efficiency (SE), peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), bit error ratio (BER), as well as detection complexity. Our studies show that IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is capable of attaining low PAPR. Moreover, IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation outperforms the classic OFDM using APM for a SE of 1 bit/s/Hz, when high power amplifier (HPA) is employed. Furthermore, our investigation shows that low detection complexity can be achieved by the proposed AMPD for IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation at the cost of a certain BER performance loss.

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More information

Published date: 29 March 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62001056, in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant 500420837 and Grant 505020134. Publisher Copyright: ©2021 IEEE. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Venue - Dates: 2021 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2021, , Nanjing, China, 2021-03-29 - 2021-04-01
Keywords: Approximate message passing, Compressed sensing, Index modulation, OFDM, PAPR

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 456672
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/456672
ISSN: 1525-3511
PURE UUID: dfeedf0f-bfd2-4924-8b46-bac60919e0cc
ORCID for Lie Liang Yang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-9327
ORCID for Lajos Hanzo: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 06 May 2022 16:30
Last modified: 06 Jun 2024 01:37

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Contributors

Author: Hongming Zhang
Author: Zeping Sui
Author: Ertugrul Basar
Author: Lie Liang Yang ORCID iD
Author: Lajos Hanzo ORCID iD

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