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Studies on the regeneration of lens from cornea in larval Xenopus laevis

Studies on the regeneration of lens from cornea in larval Xenopus laevis
Studies on the regeneration of lens from cornea in larval Xenopus laevis

The role of the lens, inner cornea and eye cup in the control of of in vivo lens regeneration from the cornea of larval Xenopuc laevis has been investigated.Experiments involving wounding of both outer and inner corneas, lens dislocation and lensectomy followed by re-implantation of the lend showed that lone, regeneration from the cornea could 'occur in the presence of the existing lens.Results from eye cup removal and corneal transplantation experiments suggest that a stimulatory factor emanating from the eye cup: is responsible for the initiation and maintenance of corneal lens regeneration. The retina has been shown to he the source of this factor. Experimental and ultrastructural evidence is presented indicating that the Inner cornea is a barrier to the passage of retinal factor to the outer cornea thur preventing the initiation or lens regeneration and maintaining the single lens structure of the eye. Larval pituitary, limb blastema and limb bud have ail been shown to promote corneal transformation to lens when implanted between the inner and outer corneas of the eye. Immunodiffusion studies revealed some antigenic identity between extracts of pituitary, limb bud and retina.Optic vesicles transplanted beneath the tail ectoderm of tail bud stage embryos have been found to confer on tail ectoderm the ability to differentiate lens and to regenerate lens as well. It is suggested that events involved in lens induction from head ectoderm are similar to those involved in lens regeneration from the cornea.

University of Southampton
Reeve, Julie Grace
Reeve, Julie Grace

Reeve, Julie Grace (1978) Studies on the regeneration of lens from cornea in larval Xenopus laevis. University of Southampton, Doctoral Thesis.

Record type: Thesis (Doctoral)

Abstract

The role of the lens, inner cornea and eye cup in the control of of in vivo lens regeneration from the cornea of larval Xenopuc laevis has been investigated.Experiments involving wounding of both outer and inner corneas, lens dislocation and lensectomy followed by re-implantation of the lend showed that lone, regeneration from the cornea could 'occur in the presence of the existing lens.Results from eye cup removal and corneal transplantation experiments suggest that a stimulatory factor emanating from the eye cup: is responsible for the initiation and maintenance of corneal lens regeneration. The retina has been shown to he the source of this factor. Experimental and ultrastructural evidence is presented indicating that the Inner cornea is a barrier to the passage of retinal factor to the outer cornea thur preventing the initiation or lens regeneration and maintaining the single lens structure of the eye. Larval pituitary, limb blastema and limb bud have ail been shown to promote corneal transformation to lens when implanted between the inner and outer corneas of the eye. Immunodiffusion studies revealed some antigenic identity between extracts of pituitary, limb bud and retina.Optic vesicles transplanted beneath the tail ectoderm of tail bud stage embryos have been found to confer on tail ectoderm the ability to differentiate lens and to regenerate lens as well. It is suggested that events involved in lens induction from head ectoderm are similar to those involved in lens regeneration from the cornea.

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Published date: 1978

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 458536
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/458536
PURE UUID: c1b40471-f5c9-450d-88a0-b8f769e5f288

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Date deposited: 04 Jul 2022 16:51
Last modified: 04 Jul 2022 16:51

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Contributors

Author: Julie Grace Reeve

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