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Doppler-free laser spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen using pulsed lasers

Doppler-free laser spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen using pulsed lasers
Doppler-free laser spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen using pulsed lasers

The lS1/2-2S1/2 transition frequency of atomic hydrogen has been measured by interferometric comparison with a reference line in 130Tea, tellurium. A dye laser, at 486nm was pulse amplified using a three-stage amplifier chain, transversely pumped with a Nd:YAG laser. The amplified light was spectrally filtered using a confocal interferometer and frequency doubled in area. The filter was frequency stabilised using an FM sideband technique to cw light acousto-optically upshifted in frequency to compensate for the 'amplifier shift'. Doppler- free two photon resonant, three photon ionization signals were detected. The value for the 1S1^2-2S1i2 transition frequency of 2466061407(9)MHz is in good agreement with the theoretical value of 2466061414.12(68)MHz. The lS1/2 Lamb shift can be inferred from this value and is 8180(9)MHz, agreeing within one standard deviation of other experiments and the theoretical value of 8172.94(9)MHz. Alternatively, a new value for the Rydberg constant of 109737.31542(40)cm~1 can be deduced. This value aiso agrees with the currently accepted value within one standard deviation. (DX84799)

University of Southampton
Tolchard, John Michael
Tolchard, John Michael

Tolchard, John Michael (1988) Doppler-free laser spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen using pulsed lasers. University of Southampton, Doctoral Thesis.

Record type: Thesis (Doctoral)

Abstract

The lS1/2-2S1/2 transition frequency of atomic hydrogen has been measured by interferometric comparison with a reference line in 130Tea, tellurium. A dye laser, at 486nm was pulse amplified using a three-stage amplifier chain, transversely pumped with a Nd:YAG laser. The amplified light was spectrally filtered using a confocal interferometer and frequency doubled in area. The filter was frequency stabilised using an FM sideband technique to cw light acousto-optically upshifted in frequency to compensate for the 'amplifier shift'. Doppler- free two photon resonant, three photon ionization signals were detected. The value for the 1S1^2-2S1i2 transition frequency of 2466061407(9)MHz is in good agreement with the theoretical value of 2466061414.12(68)MHz. The lS1/2 Lamb shift can be inferred from this value and is 8180(9)MHz, agreeing within one standard deviation of other experiments and the theoretical value of 8172.94(9)MHz. Alternatively, a new value for the Rydberg constant of 109737.31542(40)cm~1 can be deduced. This value aiso agrees with the currently accepted value within one standard deviation. (DX84799)

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Published date: 1988

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 460906
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/460906
PURE UUID: fded882e-3c46-4c10-af5f-22d6583a9ca2

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Date deposited: 04 Jul 2022 18:31
Last modified: 04 Jul 2022 18:31

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Author: John Michael Tolchard

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