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In-situ Raman spectroscopic studies of electrodeposition and electrosorption

In-situ Raman spectroscopic studies of electrodeposition and electrosorption
In-situ Raman spectroscopic studies of electrodeposition and electrosorption

It has been shown that Raman spectroscopy can be used in the in-situ investigation of electrodeposition processes. In thiourea (TU) containing systems, Ag deposition takes place through a strongly adsorbed TU layer; while in cyanide containing systems, Ag deposition is envisaged as the removal of the central atom of a coordinated silver cyanide complex adsorbed at the surface. It is shown that the controlled deposition of Pb, T1, Zn, Ni, Co, Fe and Cu onto roughened (and in some cases smooth) Ag electrodes leads to new surfaces which show enhanced Raman scattering of adsorbates. The SERS mechanism is discussed briefly. SERS and electro-chemical studies show that TU forms surface complexes with anions through its NH2 groups; the surface complexes have very different adsorption characteristics in neutral and acidic solutions. The nature of the adsorbed species in both cyanide and silver cyanide complex containing solutions has been studied. SER spectra and a possible model for adsorbed water molecules are presented. (D74046/87)

University of Southampton
Tian, Zhong Qun
40736ae3-5901-413b-b145-255d2c6a6414
Tian, Zhong Qun
40736ae3-5901-413b-b145-255d2c6a6414

Tian, Zhong Qun (1986) In-situ Raman spectroscopic studies of electrodeposition and electrosorption. University of Southampton, Doctoral Thesis.

Record type: Thesis (Doctoral)

Abstract

It has been shown that Raman spectroscopy can be used in the in-situ investigation of electrodeposition processes. In thiourea (TU) containing systems, Ag deposition takes place through a strongly adsorbed TU layer; while in cyanide containing systems, Ag deposition is envisaged as the removal of the central atom of a coordinated silver cyanide complex adsorbed at the surface. It is shown that the controlled deposition of Pb, T1, Zn, Ni, Co, Fe and Cu onto roughened (and in some cases smooth) Ag electrodes leads to new surfaces which show enhanced Raman scattering of adsorbates. The SERS mechanism is discussed briefly. SERS and electro-chemical studies show that TU forms surface complexes with anions through its NH2 groups; the surface complexes have very different adsorption characteristics in neutral and acidic solutions. The nature of the adsorbed species in both cyanide and silver cyanide complex containing solutions has been studied. SER spectra and a possible model for adsorbed water molecules are presented. (D74046/87)

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Published date: 1986

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Local EPrints ID: 461076
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/461076
PURE UUID: 915a83ad-7507-4891-905a-2cfca3a9a281

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Date deposited: 04 Jul 2022 18:34
Last modified: 04 Jul 2022 18:34

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Author: Zhong Qun Tian

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