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Resilience engineering on the road: using operator event sequence diagrams and system failure analysis to enhance cyclist and vehicle interactions

Resilience engineering on the road: using operator event sequence diagrams and system failure analysis to enhance cyclist and vehicle interactions
Resilience engineering on the road: using operator event sequence diagrams and system failure analysis to enhance cyclist and vehicle interactions
Future visions of transport systems include both a drive towards automated vehicles and the need for sustainable, active, modes of travel. The combination of these requirements needs careful consideration to ensure the integration of automated vehicles does not compromise vulnerable road users. Transport networks need to be resilient to automation integration, which requires foresight of possible challenges in their interaction with other road users. Focusing on a cyclist overtake scenario, the application of operator event sequence diagrams and a predictive systems failure method provide a novel way to analyse resilience. The approach offers the opportunity to review how automation can be positively integrated into road transportation to overcome the shortfalls of the current system by targeting organisational, procedural, equipment and training measures.
Resilience, automated driving, OESDs, SHERPA, cycling, active travel, Cycling, Active travel, OESDs, Automated driving, SHERPA, Resilience
0003-6870
Parnell, Katie J.
3f21709a-403b-40e1-844b-0c0a89063b7b
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Banks, Victoria A.
0dbdcad0-c654-4b87-a804-6a7548d0196d
Plant, Katherine L.
3638555a-f2ca-4539-962c-422686518a78
Parnell, Katie J.
3f21709a-403b-40e1-844b-0c0a89063b7b
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Banks, Victoria A.
0dbdcad0-c654-4b87-a804-6a7548d0196d
Plant, Katherine L.
3638555a-f2ca-4539-962c-422686518a78

Parnell, Katie J., Stanton, Neville A., Banks, Victoria A. and Plant, Katherine L. (2023) Resilience engineering on the road: using operator event sequence diagrams and system failure analysis to enhance cyclist and vehicle interactions. Applied Ergonomics, 106, [103870]. (doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103870).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Future visions of transport systems include both a drive towards automated vehicles and the need for sustainable, active, modes of travel. The combination of these requirements needs careful consideration to ensure the integration of automated vehicles does not compromise vulnerable road users. Transport networks need to be resilient to automation integration, which requires foresight of possible challenges in their interaction with other road users. Focusing on a cyclist overtake scenario, the application of operator event sequence diagrams and a predictive systems failure method provide a novel way to analyse resilience. The approach offers the opportunity to review how automation can be positively integrated into road transportation to overcome the shortfalls of the current system by targeting organisational, procedural, equipment and training measures.

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Accepted/In Press date: 10 August 2022
e-pub ahead of print date: 19 August 2022
Published date: January 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors would like to thank Matthew Webster for his work in the HTA. This work was supported by the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Trustworthy Autonomous Systems ( TAS ) programme [ EPSRC Ref: EP/V026747/1]. Funding Information: The authors would like to thank Matthew Webster for his work in the HTA. This work was supported by the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Trustworthy Autonomous Systems (TAS) programme [EPSRC Ref: EP/V026747/1]. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s)
Keywords: Resilience, automated driving, OESDs, SHERPA, cycling, active travel, Cycling, Active travel, OESDs, Automated driving, SHERPA, Resilience

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 469486
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/469486
ISSN: 0003-6870
PURE UUID: 528ee8fc-37c7-4337-a201-b455ecec132c
ORCID for Katie J. Parnell: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-4892
ORCID for Neville A. Stanton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8562-3279
ORCID for Katherine L. Plant: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4532-2818

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Date deposited: 15 Sep 2022 16:46
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:51

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