The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

The roles of dimensionality, canopies and complexity in ecosystem monitoring

The roles of dimensionality, canopies and complexity in ecosystem monitoring
The roles of dimensionality, canopies and complexity in ecosystem monitoring
Canopies are common among autotrophs, increasing their access to light and thereby increasing competitive abilities. If viewed from above canopies may conceal objects beneath them creating a ‘canopy effect’. Due to complexities in collecting 3-dimensional data, most ecosystem monitoring programmes reduce dimensionality when sampling, resorting to planar views. The resultant ‘canopy effects’ may bias data interpretation, particularly following disturbances. Canopy effects are especially relevant on coral reefs where coral cover is often used to evaluate and communicate ecosystem health. We show that canopies hide benthic components including massive corals and algal turfs, and as planar views are almost ubiquitously used to monitor disturbances, the loss of vulnerable canopy-forming corals may bias findings by presenting pre-existing benthic components as an altered system. Our reliance on planar views in monitoring ecosystems, especially coral cover on reefs, needs to be reassessed if we are to better understand the ecological consequences of ever more frequent disturbances.
1932-6203
Goatley, Christopher
b158dc1a-76f3-4ace-9d33-260d8c76ac93
Goatley, Christopher
b158dc1a-76f3-4ace-9d33-260d8c76ac93

Goatley, Christopher (2011) The roles of dimensionality, canopies and complexity in ecosystem monitoring. PLoS ONE, 6 (11), [e27307]. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0027307).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Canopies are common among autotrophs, increasing their access to light and thereby increasing competitive abilities. If viewed from above canopies may conceal objects beneath them creating a ‘canopy effect’. Due to complexities in collecting 3-dimensional data, most ecosystem monitoring programmes reduce dimensionality when sampling, resorting to planar views. The resultant ‘canopy effects’ may bias data interpretation, particularly following disturbances. Canopy effects are especially relevant on coral reefs where coral cover is often used to evaluate and communicate ecosystem health. We show that canopies hide benthic components including massive corals and algal turfs, and as planar views are almost ubiquitously used to monitor disturbances, the loss of vulnerable canopy-forming corals may bias findings by presenting pre-existing benthic components as an altered system. Our reliance on planar views in monitoring ecosystems, especially coral cover on reefs, needs to be reassessed if we are to better understand the ecological consequences of ever more frequent disturbances.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Published date: 3 November 2011

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 470172
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/470172
ISSN: 1932-6203
PURE UUID: 766af94a-b6c7-4591-9afa-3b3e000c9c8b
ORCID for Christopher Goatley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2930-5591

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Oct 2022 16:39
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:14

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Christopher Goatley ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×