The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Unequal impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on excess deaths, life expectancy, and premature mortality across Spanish regions in 2020 and 2021

Unequal impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on excess deaths, life expectancy, and premature mortality across Spanish regions in 2020 and 2021
Unequal impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on excess deaths, life expectancy, and premature mortality across Spanish regions in 2020 and 2021
Spain is one of the most heavily affected countries by the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, we estimated the regional inequalities in excess deaths and premature mortality in Spain. Between January 2020 and June 2021, an estimated 89,200 (men: 48,000; women: 41,200) excess deaths occurred in the 17 Spanish regions with a substantial variability (highest in Madrid: 22,000, lowest in Canary Islands: -210). Highest reductions in life expectancy at birth (e0) in 2020 were observed in Madrid (men: -3.48 years, women: -2.15), Castile La Mancha (men: -2.67, women: -2.30), and Castile and León (men: -2.00, women: -1.32). In the first six months of 2021, the highest reduction in e0 was observed in Valencian Community (men: -2.04, women: -1.63), Madrid (men: - 2.37), and Andalusia (men: -1.75; women: -1.43). In some Spanish regions, life expectancy at age 65 during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 was comparable to that observed as far back as 20 years ago.
medRxiv
Islam, Nazrul
e5345196-7479-438f-b4f6-c372d2135586
López, Fernando J. García
1b00e9ea-8aa0-4b56-bb41-c9122ed1bdb7
Jdanov, Dmitri A.
fe120a6f-40ae-42ee-852a-40351531511c
Bordonada, Miguel Ángel Royo-
f157d858-b5d4-457c-887a-0ab4a322c2a4
Khunti, Kamlesh
3e64e5f4-0cc9-4524-aa98-3c74c25101c3
Lewington, Sarah
b47fcba0-25ce-481a-81c6-5b30ea95ae34
Lacey, Ben
38227149-1faa-42d3-bf28-a9345d0c0872
White, Martin
bd733033-deff-4625-b6a5-012af7efc395
Morris, Eva J.A.
9bd2ff12-9002-4670-adf0-696383a55830
Zunzunegui, María Victoria
8f430743-5542-4abb-8f4e-ccbc753838e4
Islam, Nazrul
e5345196-7479-438f-b4f6-c372d2135586
López, Fernando J. García
1b00e9ea-8aa0-4b56-bb41-c9122ed1bdb7
Jdanov, Dmitri A.
fe120a6f-40ae-42ee-852a-40351531511c
Bordonada, Miguel Ángel Royo-
f157d858-b5d4-457c-887a-0ab4a322c2a4
Khunti, Kamlesh
3e64e5f4-0cc9-4524-aa98-3c74c25101c3
Lewington, Sarah
b47fcba0-25ce-481a-81c6-5b30ea95ae34
Lacey, Ben
38227149-1faa-42d3-bf28-a9345d0c0872
White, Martin
bd733033-deff-4625-b6a5-012af7efc395
Morris, Eva J.A.
9bd2ff12-9002-4670-adf0-696383a55830
Zunzunegui, María Victoria
8f430743-5542-4abb-8f4e-ccbc753838e4

[Unknown type: UNSPECIFIED]

Record type: UNSPECIFIED

Abstract

Spain is one of the most heavily affected countries by the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, we estimated the regional inequalities in excess deaths and premature mortality in Spain. Between January 2020 and June 2021, an estimated 89,200 (men: 48,000; women: 41,200) excess deaths occurred in the 17 Spanish regions with a substantial variability (highest in Madrid: 22,000, lowest in Canary Islands: -210). Highest reductions in life expectancy at birth (e0) in 2020 were observed in Madrid (men: -3.48 years, women: -2.15), Castile La Mancha (men: -2.67, women: -2.30), and Castile and León (men: -2.00, women: -1.32). In the first six months of 2021, the highest reduction in e0 was observed in Valencian Community (men: -2.04, women: -1.63), Madrid (men: - 2.37), and Andalusia (men: -1.75; women: -1.43). In some Spanish regions, life expectancy at age 65 during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 was comparable to that observed as far back as 20 years ago.

UNSPECIFIED
2021.11.29.21266617v1.full - Author's Original
Download (0B)

More information

Published date: 29 November 2021

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 470576
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/470576
PURE UUID: 4dbb2af6-07d9-4cd4-a46d-4934793ef547
ORCID for Nazrul Islam: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3982-4325

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 13 Oct 2022 16:37
Last modified: 01 Oct 2024 02:08

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Nazrul Islam ORCID iD
Author: Fernando J. García López
Author: Dmitri A. Jdanov
Author: Miguel Ángel Royo- Bordonada
Author: Kamlesh Khunti
Author: Sarah Lewington
Author: Ben Lacey
Author: Martin White
Author: Eva J.A. Morris
Author: María Victoria Zunzunegui

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×