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The psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia

The psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia
The psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia

We provide a narrative review of the nascent literature on the psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia. Music is a prevalent and influential source of nostalgia. Music-evoked nostalgia confers approach-oriented psychological benefits in the social domain (by fostering social connectedness), self-oriented domain (by raising self-esteem, instilling a sense of youthfulness, elevating optimism, and enhancing inspiration), and existential domain (by strengthening meaning in life and augmenting self-continuity). Music-evoked nostalgia also confers psychological benefits indirectly. For example, it elevates optimisms by fostering sequentially social connectedness and self-esteem. Also, by fostering social connectedness, it enhances inspiration, strengthens meaning in life, and augments self-continuity. Furthermore, music-evoked nostalgia serves to buffer individuals against discomforting states, such as sadness. We conclude by discussing music-evoked nostalgia in people with dementia, contemplating the role of individual differences and context, considering the possibility that music-evoked nostalgia serves physiological functions, and asking whether familiarity with the music is necessary for the evocation of nostalgia and its ensuing benefits.

dementia, emotions, music, music-evoked nostalgia, nostalgia
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Leunissen, Joost
40d990a4-b735-423d-9d0f-47c6c1b20b2c
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Leunissen, Joost
40d990a4-b735-423d-9d0f-47c6c1b20b2c
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81

Sedikides, Constantine, Leunissen, Joost and Wildschut, Tim (2021) The psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia. Psychology of Music. (doi:10.1177/03057356211064641).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We provide a narrative review of the nascent literature on the psychological benefits of music-evoked nostalgia. Music is a prevalent and influential source of nostalgia. Music-evoked nostalgia confers approach-oriented psychological benefits in the social domain (by fostering social connectedness), self-oriented domain (by raising self-esteem, instilling a sense of youthfulness, elevating optimism, and enhancing inspiration), and existential domain (by strengthening meaning in life and augmenting self-continuity). Music-evoked nostalgia also confers psychological benefits indirectly. For example, it elevates optimisms by fostering sequentially social connectedness and self-esteem. Also, by fostering social connectedness, it enhances inspiration, strengthens meaning in life, and augments self-continuity. Furthermore, music-evoked nostalgia serves to buffer individuals against discomforting states, such as sadness. We conclude by discussing music-evoked nostalgia in people with dementia, contemplating the role of individual differences and context, considering the possibility that music-evoked nostalgia serves physiological functions, and asking whether familiarity with the music is necessary for the evocation of nostalgia and its ensuing benefits.

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Sedikides et al., 2021, Psychology of Music - Accepted Manuscript
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03057356211064641 - Version of Record
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 21 October 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 29 December 2021
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.
Keywords: dementia, emotions, music, music-evoked nostalgia, nostalgia

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 470838
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/470838
PURE UUID: 03708940-1a89-4fc1-b576-b83e65e5ef08
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X
ORCID for Tim Wildschut: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-5487

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 Oct 2022 16:37
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:53

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Contributors

Author: Joost Leunissen
Author: Tim Wildschut ORCID iD

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